{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1040000781967352064.json","@type":"Project","projectIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"17K08021"},{"@type":"JGN","@value":"JP17K08021"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17K08021/"}],"jpcoar:awardTitle":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"薬用植物カラスビシャクの国産化を目指した至適栽培条件の探索と結実制御法の開発"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Studies on an elucidation of an optimal condition for the medicinal plant Pinellia ternata and a development of a sure method for seed setting of the plant aimed for domestication"}],"field":[{"keyword":[{"language":"ja","textList":["生物系","農学","農業工学","農業環境・情報工学"]},{"language":"en","textList":["Biological Sciences","Agriculture","Agro-engineering","Agricultural environmental engineering/Agricultural information engineering"]}]}],"dc:language":"ja","description":[{"type":"outline_of_research_achievement","notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"本研究は，カラスビシャクの栽培植物化・国内生産を目指し，1）効率的生産のための至適栽培条件の探索，2）交雑育種による優良系統作出，を目的に次の成果を得た．\n１）品種登録申請中の超多収系統を用いた．培養液はpH４-６，EC 1.2-2.3mS/cmの範囲では生育に影響なし．一定の温湿度，光条件下で塊茎肥大と塊茎への有用成分蓄積の経時的様相を調べ，至適栽培条件探索のための比較基準を確立．同温湿度条件下で，赤緑青３種の単色光が本種に及ぼす影響を調査し，青色光下で塊茎および珠芽がより肥大した．２）北海道から沖縄県にかけての多くの系統を調べ，日本自生系統には倍数性の変異と葉緑体DNAの変異がある"},{"@language":"en","@value":"In this study, the following results were obtained with the aim of 1) searching for optimal cultivation conditions for efficient production and 2) producing excellent strains by crossbreeding of Pinellia ternata.\n1) EC and pH of nutrient solution didn't affect the plant growth within EC 1.2-2.3mS/cm and pH ４-６. We established a comparison criteria for searching optimal cultivation conditions by investigating the time course of tuber enlargement and accumulation of useful ingredients in tubers under constant temperature, humidity and light conditions for an ultra-high-yielding line under cultivar registration. Under the same temperature and humidity conditions, we investigated the effect of three kinds of monochromatic light of red, green and blue on P. ternata and found that tubers and cormlets grew larger under blue light. 2) Many lines collected from from Hokkaido to Okinawa were appeared to have polyploidy mutations and chloroplast DNA mutations in Japanese native strains."}]},{"type":"significance_of_research_achievement","notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"１）農業上未開発の植物である薬用植物(カラスビシャク)に適した栽培条件の解明を目的として，栽培試験の結果に高い再現性が得られる制御環境を活用して，簡便・高感度なELISA法による品質評価法を援用して，収量・品質について科学的な根拠に基づいたカラスビシャク塊茎の至適栽培条件の確立が，短期間で効率的に行える方法を示した．\n２）カラスビシャク育種系の確立を行なうため，結実が稀な本種に人為的な結実の誘導，および様々な生産場面に対応できるよう優良系統を作出するための育種系の確立に必要な，国内自生のカラスビシャクの形態的・遺伝的変異の存在を明らかにした．．"}]}],"researcher":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420564276184772608","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"40213540"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000040213540"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000254522064"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000403400686"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000005831229"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000238237227"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000254521944"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000254452756"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000283604771"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000001976456"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021070473"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000254521496"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413575381"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000018661323"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021957463"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408888126"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000254106086"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021106988"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/read0172236"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"江口 壽彦"},{"@language":"en","@value":"EGUCHI Toshihiko"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"九州大学"}],"role":"principal_investigator"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420282801195879424","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"30253470"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000030253470"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000403400687"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408888127"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411656885"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000409177348"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"田中 宏幸"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"山陽小野田市立山口東京理科大学"}],"role":"co_investigator_buntan"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420001326233579776","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"60253514"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000060253514"},{"@type":"ORCID","@value":"0000-0003-3005-5451"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411497988"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002227113"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413871751"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000342446483"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413871746"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000414834628"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000260190009"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408574080"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408888152"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000006855114"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000006339681"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413871758"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408574084"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000005831473"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000260189978"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000402454485"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000415125500"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000005831289"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000406046692"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/hortsci4564"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"尾崎 行生"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"九州大学"}],"role":"co_investigator_buntan"}],"since":"2017-04-01","until":"2020-03-31","institution":[{"institutionIdentifier":[{"@type":"NII","@value":"0017102"}],"notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"九州大学"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Kyushu University"}]}],"fundingProgram":[{"jpcoar:funderName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"科学研究費助成事業"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Grants-in-Aid for Scientific 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