Decision making processes based on social conventional rules in early adolescents with and without autism spectrum disorders.
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2016-11-29
- 資源種別
- journal article
- 権利情報
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- © The Author(s) 2016. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- DOI
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- 10.1038/srep37875
- 公開者
- Springer Nature
説明
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by problems with reciprocal social interaction, repetitive behaviours/narrow interests, and impairments in the social cognition and emotional processing necessary for intention-based moral judgements. The aim of this study was to examine the information used by early adolescents with and without ASD when they judge story protagonists as good or bad. We predicted that adolescents with ASD would use protagonists' behaviour, while typically developing (TD) adolescents would use protagonists' characteristics when making the judgements. In Experiment 1, we measured sentence by sentence reading times and percentages for good or bad judgements. In Experiment 2, two story protagonists were presented and the participants determined which protagonist was better or worse. Experiment 1 results showed that the adolescents with ASD used protagonist behaviours and outcomes, whereas the TD adolescents used protagonist characteristics, behaviours, and outcomes. In Experiment 2, TD adolescents used characteristics information when making "bad" judgements. Taken together, in situations in which participants cannot go back and assess (Experiment 1), and in comparable situations in which all information is available (Experiment 2), adolescents with ASD do not rely on information about individual characteristics when making moral judgements.
収録刊行物
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- Scientific reports
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Scientific reports 6 2016-11-29
Springer Nature
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キーワード
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050001335838421248
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- NII論文ID
- 120005890337
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- ISSN
- 20452322
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- HANDLE
- 2433/217452
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- PubMed
- 27897213
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- IRDB
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
