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Length of intact plasma membrane determines the diffusion properties of cellular water
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Description
Molecular diffusion in a boundary-free medium depends only on the molecular size, the temperature, and medium viscosity. However, the critical determinant of the molecular diffusion property in inhomogeneous biological tissues has not been identified. Here, using an in vitro system and a highresolution MR imaging technique, we show that the length of the intact plasma membrane is a major determinant of water diffusion in a controlled cellular environment and that the cell perimeter length (CPL) is sufficient to estimate the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of water in any cellular environment in our experimental system (ADC = ?0.21 × CPL + 1.10). We used this finding to further explain the different diffusion kinetics of cells that are dying via apoptotic or non-apoptotic cell death pathways exhibiting characteristic changes in size, nuclear and cytoplasmic architectures, and membrane integrity. These results suggest that the ADC value can be used as a potential biomarker for cell death.
Journal
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- Scientific Reports
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Scientific Reports 6 19051-, 2016-01-11
Nature Publishing Group
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050850247217200896
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- NII Article ID
- 120006987227
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- ISSN
- 20452322
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- HANDLE
- 10069/36890
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- PubMed
- 27203623
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- IRDB
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE