{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360004236407096960.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1159/000449245"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.karger.com/Article/Pdf/449245"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"PMID","@value":"27790241"}}],"resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","dc:title":[{"@value":"Improved Necker Cube Drawing-Based Assessment Battery for Constructional Apraxia: The Mie Constructional Apraxia Scale (MCAS)"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p><b><i>Background/Aims:</i></b> Constructional apraxia (CA) is usually diagnosed by having patients draw figures; however, the reported assessments only evaluate the drawn figure. We designed a new assessment battery for CA (the Mie Constructional Apraxia Scale, MCAS) which includes both the shape and drawing process, and investigated its utility against other assessment methods. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> We designed the MCAS, and evaluated inter- and intrarater reliability. We also investigated the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values in dementia patients, and compared MCAS assessment with other reported batteries in the same subjects. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Moderate interrater reliability was shown for speech therapists with limited experience. Moderate to substantial intrarater reliability was shown several weeks after initial assessment. When cutoff scores and times were set at 2/3 points and 39/40 s, sensitivity and specificity were 77.1 and 70.4%, respectively, with positive and negative predictive values of 80.0 and 66.7%, respectively. Dementia patients had significantly worse scores and times for Necker cube drawing than an elderly control group on the MCAS, and on other assessments. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> We conclude that the MCAS, which includes both the assessment of the drawn Necker cube shape and the drawing process, is useful for detecting even mild CA.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236407096962","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Masayuki Satoh"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236407096960","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Chika Mori"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236407096966","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Kana Matsuda"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236407096963","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Yukito Ueda"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420001326223033216","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"60609684"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000060609684"},{"@type":"CINII_AUTHOR_ID","@value":"DB00468462"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DB00468462#entity"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://viaf.org/viaf/NII%7CDB00468462"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000241154632"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000406053716"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411476780"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000415317754"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000409859015"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000414074916"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411476758"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000347276436"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000405887699"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000403283566"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408589753"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000408593540"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000401505113"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000414076569"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000404788612"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411476786"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/kenichi_tabei"}],"foaf:name":[{"@value":"Ken-ichi Tabei"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236407096965","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Hirotaka Kida"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236407096961","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Hidekazu Tomimoto"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"16645464"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"S. Karger AG"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2016-09-23","prism:volume":"6","prism:number":"3","prism:startingPage":"424","prism:endingPage":"436"},"reviewed":"false","dcterms:accessRights":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2","dc:rights":["https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"],"url":[{"@id":"https://www.karger.com/Article/Pdf/449245"}],"createdAt":"2016-09-22","modifiedAt":"2025-04-23","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Necker%20cube","dc:title":"Necker cube"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Constructional%20apraxia","dc:title":"Constructional apraxia"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=RC952-954.6","dc:title":"RC952-954.6"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Mie%20Constructional%20Apraxia%20Scale","dc:title":"Mie Constructional Apraxia Scale"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Geriatrics","dc:title":"Geriatrics"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Dementia","dc:title":"Dementia"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Neurology.%20Diseases%20of%20the%20nervous%20system","dc:title":"Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Original%20Research%20Article","dc:title":"Original Research Article"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=RC346-429","dc:title":"RC346-429"}],"project":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1040000782275694848","@type":"Project","projectIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"25870325"},{"@type":"JGN","@value":"JP25870325"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-25870325/"}],"notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"認知神経科学的アプローチによる音楽の認知症予防・進行抑制作用の解明"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Prevention and suppress progress of dementia by music: cogniticeneuroscience research"}]}],"relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360016866569709568","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Constructional Apraxia as a Distinctive Cognitive and Structural Brain Feature of Pre-Senile Alzheimer's Disease"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360021389803334144","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effects of choir singing on physiological stress in Japanese older adults: its relationship with cognitive functioning and subjective well-being"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298341970115840","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Dressing and constructional apraxia in a patient with dentato-rubro-pallido-luysian atrophy"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298343770980224","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Cognitive Processing of Drawing Abilities"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298344738503936","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Constructive disabilities in focal brain-damaged patients. 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