{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360004236438801280.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1161/strokeaha.116.015303"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015303"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"PMID","@value":"27811333"}}],"resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","dc:title":[{"@value":"Short-Term Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter and Risk of Ischemic Stroke"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Background and Purpose—</jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              There is a strong association between ambient concentrations of particulate matter (PM) and cardiovascular disease. However, it remains unclear whether acute exposure to fine PM (PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              ) triggers ischemic stroke events and whether the timing of exposure is associated with stroke risk. We, therefore, examined the association between ambient PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              and occurrence of ischemic stroke.\n            </jats:p>\n          </jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods—</jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              We analyzed data for 6885 ischemic stroke patients from a multicenter hospital-based stroke registry in Japan who were previously independent and hospitalized within 24 hours of stroke onset. Time of symptom onset was confirmed, and the association between PM (suspended PM and PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              ) and occurrence of ischemic stroke was analyzed by time-stratified case-crossover analysis.\n            </jats:p>\n          </jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results—</jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              Ambient PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              and suspended PM at lag days 0 to 1 were associated with subsequent occurrence of ischemic stroke (ambient temperature–adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval] per 10 μg/m\n              <jats:sup>3</jats:sup>\n              : suspended PM, 1.02 [1.00–1.05]; PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              , 1.03 [1.00–1.06]). In contrast, ambient suspended PM and PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              at lag days 2 to 3 or 4 to 6 showed no significant association with stroke occurrence. The association between PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              at lag days 0 to 1 and ischemic stroke was maintained after adjusting for other air pollutants (nitrogen dioxide, photochemical oxidants, or sulfur dioxide) or influenza epidemics and was evident in the cold season.\n            </jats:p>\n          </jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusions—</jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              These findings suggest that short-term exposure to PM\n              <jats:sub>2.5</jats:sub>\n              within 1 day before onset is associated with the subsequent occurrence of ischemic stroke.\n            </jats:p>\n          </jats:sec>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420282801188781440","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"60744589"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000060744589"},{"@type":"ORCID","@value":"0000-0002-9141-7068"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003869154"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258059739"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258061040"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000005453533"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000019130959"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258061365"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000252671692"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021294576"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021342860"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000345330323"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/rymatsuo"}],"foaf:name":[{"@value":"Ryu Matsuo"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236438801280","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Takehiro Michikawa"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236438801153","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Kayo Ueda"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236438801152","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Tetsuro Ago"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236438801154","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Hiroshi Nitta"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236438801155","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Takanari Kitazono"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420564276167172736","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"80346783"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000080346783"},{"@type":"ORCID","@value":"0000-0002-5348-8762"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000324639945"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000243887904"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000283409374"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000261693441"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000299560949"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258059743"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021884377"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000010284742"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000257810659"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000280537914"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000283494599"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000410649391"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021294533"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000369735639"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413566265"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000260214913"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000345330324"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000009962292"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000001710566"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000004534233"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000345222985"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000285490463"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000404151215"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021326655"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000008108883"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000242666073"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/read0212899"}],"foaf:name":[{"@value":"Masahiro Kamouchi"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"From the Department of Health Care Administration and Management (R.M., M.K.), Department of Medicine and Clinical Science (R.M., T.A., T.K.), and Center for Cohort Studies (T.K., M.K.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Environmental Epidemiology Section, Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan (T.M., K.U., H.N.); and Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering,..."}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"00392499"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"15244628"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Stroke"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2016-12","prism:volume":"47","prism:number":"12","prism:startingPage":"3032","prism:endingPage":"3034"},"reviewed":"false","url":[{"@id":"https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015303"}],"createdAt":"2016-11-04","modifiedAt":"2024-05-13","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Aged,%2080%20and%20over","dc:title":"Aged, 80 and over"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Male","dc:title":"Male"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Risk","dc:title":"Risk"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Air%20Pollutants","dc:title":"Air Pollutants"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Environmental%20Exposure","dc:title":"Environmental Exposure"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Brain%20Ischemia","dc:title":"Brain Ischemia"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Stroke","dc:title":"Stroke"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Japan","dc:title":"Japan"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Humans","dc:title":"Humans"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Female","dc:title":"Female"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Particulate%20Matter","dc:title":"Particulate Matter"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Registries","dc:title":"Registries"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Aged","dc:title":"Aged"}],"project":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1040000781849988480","@type":"Project","projectIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"15K08849"},{"@type":"JGN","@value":"JP15K08849"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15K08849/"}],"notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"脳卒中コホート研究を用いた、脳卒中発症後の障害を含む長期予後の解明に関する研究"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Disability-adjusted Long-term Prognosis in Ischemic Stroke Patients Using Stroke 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