{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360017282228292992.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.2147/ndt.s398478"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=88734"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"PMID","@value":"37041858"}}],"resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","dc:title":[{"@value":"Associations Between Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Traits and Sociodemographic Characteristics in Japanese Workers"}],"description":[{"notation":[{"@value":"Most previous studies that described associations between adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sociodemographic characteristics were focused on individuals diagnosed with ADHD, and few studies investigated ADHD traits in the general population. Additionally, some workers, who experienced no problems while at university and successfully graduated from university, developed ADHD traits after finding employment. This study described associations between ADHD traits and sociodemographic characteristics among Japanese workers who were university graduates.Participants were randomly selected workers (n=1240) from across Japan who completed a self-administered online survey. ADHD traits were measured using an adult ADHD Self-report Scale, with scoring rules applied to reflect the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition criteria. Information was collected on sociodemographic characteristics including sex, age, socioeconomic status, working time, and health-related behaviors. We performed partial correlation analysis to estimate trend associations and used analysis of covariance to compare adjusted averages. This model was adjusted for all variables.Males had higher levels of ADHD traits than females (p = 0.001), and younger age was associated with higher levels of ADHD traits (p0.001). Workers with low incomes had higher levels of ADHD traits than workers with high incomes (p = 0.009). More frequent consumption of midnight meals was associated with higher levels of ADHD traits (p0.001), although there were no differences for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Those who did not get enough rest from sleep had higher levels of ADHD traits (p = 0.007).Results for high levels of ADHD traits among workers were consistent with previous studies for adults diagnosed with ADHD, even though all participants had successfully graduated from university. Assessment of these ADHD traits may support prevention of health deterioration related to these ADHD traits."}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420001326223113216","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"60728682"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000060728682"},{"@type":"ORCID","@value":"0000-0003-1420-2298"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000404504750"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000257948959"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000007565098"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411587952"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000018794878"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000415323408"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000410349510"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000341529136"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000375885754"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020950601"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000410196447"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/tsuzuki7"}],"foaf:name":[{"@value":"Tomoko Suzuki"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380017282228293003","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Koji Wada"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420845751147196544","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"10334195"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000010334195"},{"@type":"CINII_AUTHOR_ID","@value":"DA17150868"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA17150868#entity"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://viaf.org/viaf/NII%7CDA17150868"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000391519932"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000310333258"}],"foaf:name":[{"@value":"Michiko Nakazato"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380017282228292999","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Toshiyuki Ohtani"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380017282228293376","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Michiko Yamazaki"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380017282228293002","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Shunya Ikeda"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"11782021"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Informa UK Limited"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2023-04","prism:volume":"Volume 19","prism:startingPage":"759","prism:endingPage":"773"},"reviewed":"false","dcterms:accessRights":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2","dc:rights":["https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/"],"url":[{"@id":"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=88734"}],"createdAt":"2023-04-05","modifiedAt":"2023-04-05","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=socioeconomic%20status.","dc:title":"socioeconomic status."},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Neuropsychiatric%20Disease%20and%20Treatment","dc:title":"Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=income","dc:title":"income"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=adhd%20traits","dc:title":"adhd traits"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=eating%20habits","dc:title":"eating habits"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Neurosciences.%20Biological%20psychiatry.%20Neuropsychiatry","dc:title":"Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Neurology.%20Diseases%20of%20the%20nervous%20system","dc:title":"Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=sleep","dc:title":"sleep"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=RC346-429","dc:title":"RC346-429"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=lifestyle%20habits","dc:title":"lifestyle habits"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=RC321-571","dc:title":"RC321-571"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Original%20Research","dc:title":"Original Research"}],"project":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1040006432268144768","@type":"Project","projectIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"21K10453"},{"@type":"JGN","@value":"JP21K10453"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21K10453/"}],"notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"大人の発達障害傾向のメンタルヘルス不調リスクの低減に向けた縦断研究"},{"@language":"en","@value":"A longitudinal study on reducing the risk of mental health problems in adults with developmental disorder traits"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1040287907232427776","@type":"Project","projectIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"21K07550"},{"@type":"JGN","@value":"JP21K07550"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21K07550/"}],"notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"過食症のインターネット版認知行動療法のランダム化研究：客観的治療反応性指標の解明"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Internet-based Guided Self-help Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Bulimia Nervosa: a randomzed controlled trial, biomarkers for treatment outcomes"}]}],"relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360011143563868928","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Prevalence and correlates of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360011145873765632","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The descriptive epidemiology of DSM-IV Adult ADHD in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360013172619138048","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effects of chronotherapy on circadian rhythm and ADHD symptoms in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and delayed sleep phase syndrome: a randomized clinical trial"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360017289463997056","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Difficulties faced by university students with self-reported symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a qualitative study"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360017290122951552","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Co-Occurrence of ASD and ADHD Traits in an Adult Population"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360292618683501440","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The Prevalence and Correlates of Adult ADHD in the United States: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey Replication"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360292619265834624","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Functional Impairment and Occupational Outcome in Adults With ADHD"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360292619415009664","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The World Health Organization Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Self-Report Screening Scale for<i>DSM-5</i>"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360292621151076480","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The persistence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder into young adulthood as a function of reporting source and definition of disorder."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298762780208000","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Prevalence and clinical correlates of insomnia in adults with attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298763442480384","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The prevalence and workplace costs of adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in a large manufacturing firm"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298764494023168","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Sweat it out? The effects of physical exercise on cognition and behavior in children and adults with ADHD: a systematic literature review"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360574094086900608","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Trends in the Prevalence and Incidence of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Adults and Children of Different Racial and Ethnic Groups"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360576122873281024","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER IN ADOLESCENCE PREDICTS ONSET OF MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER THROUGH EARLY ADULTHOOD"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360579816411997312","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580234510479744","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Adult ADHD and sleep disorders: Prevalence, severity and predictors of sleep disorders in a sample of Italian psychiatric outpatients"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580234510723328","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Dietary patterns are associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms among preschoolers in mainland China"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580234511622144","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"ADHD in the college student: a block in the road"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580234511853056","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Clinical correlates of comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults suffering from bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580237116194304","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The negative impact of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder on occupational health in adults and adolescents"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580239641542656","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Associations among ADHD, Abnormal Eating and Overweight in a non-clinical sample of Asian children"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580240134479872","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580240134891520","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Intergenerational psychiatry: a new look at a powerful perspective"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360855568873480576","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"A Population-Based Study of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms and Associated Impairment in Middle-Aged Adults"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360855570079103488","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Delayed Circadian Rhythm in Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Chronic Sleep-Onset Insomnia"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360855571319551360","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and adverse health outcomes"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861709849775360","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Socio-Demographic and Clinical Profiles of Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Patients in a University Hospital in Oman"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861709849891072","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Testing the Impact of Depressive and Anxiety Features on the Association between Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms and Academic Performance among University Students: A Mediation Analysis"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861710166802048","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The relation between ADHD symptoms, perceived stress and binge drinking in college students"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861710432573056","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Association Between Sleep Problems and Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Adolescence: Results From a Large Population-Based Study"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861710433217152","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Use of Self-Ratings in the Assessment of Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Adults"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861710433481472","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"ADHD and lifestyle habits in Czech adults, a national sample"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861714530775552","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effects of smoking abstinence on adult smokers with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: results of a preliminary study"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861714531152768","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Laboratory snack food intake, negative mood, and impulsivity in youth with ADHD symptoms and episodes of loss of control eating. Where is the missing link?"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861714531270784","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Genetic Studies of Mental Illness: Are Children Being Left Behind?"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861714532363264","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Adult ADHD: Prevalence and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Italian Psychiatric Outpatients"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861715045011584","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The relationship between ADHD traits and sensory sensitivity in the general population"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361418520873207936","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Sleep in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adults: Past, present, and future"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361699994912235136","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Association Between ADHD and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361981470716756352","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Childhood and persistent ADHD symptoms associated with educational failure and long-term occupational disability in adult ADHD"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362262943825574016","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and being overweight/obesity: New data and meta-analysis"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362262944815283840","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Recent worldwide sleep patterns and problems during adolescence: A review and meta-analysis of age, region, and sleep"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362262945534279168","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The World Health Organization adult ADHD self-report scale (ASRS): a short screening scale for use in the general population"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363388845540054656","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Associations of sleep disturbance with ADHD: implications for treatment"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363670319896326400","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Occupational Outcome in Adult ADHD: Impact of Symptom Profile, Comorbid Psychiatric Problems, and Treatment"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363951795182627968","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Presenting ADHD Symptoms, Subtypes, and Comorbid Disorders in Clinically Referred Adults With ADHD"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1364233268178091264","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The prevalence and effects of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on the performance of workers: results from the WHO World Mental Health Survey Initiative"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390004222620497024","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Autistic and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Traits Are Associated with Suboptimal Performance among Japanese University Students"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390012801498678016","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Depressive symptoms in workers with high autistic trait scores according to job stress type"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390021326658626944","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Impact of fear of coronavirus disease 2019 on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits associated with depressive symptoms, functional impairment, and low self-esteem in university students: a cross-sectional study with mediation analysis"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.2147/ndt.s398478"},{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"PRODUCT-24227860"},{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"PRODUCT-24217661"},{"@type":"OPENAIRE","@value":"doi_dedup___::d64288d19885327b5b77fe33572dced8"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1265/ehpm.24-00230_references_DOI_ZO31Dv8rEeLcd8WGhgNaK5ap0RR"}]}