Reliability and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Exercise Self‐Efficacy Scale in Older People Undergoing Lower Extremity Arthroplasty

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  • Mina Matsumura
    Department of Health Sciences Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan
  • Kimie Fujita
    Department of Health Sciences Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan
  • Yuriko Matsunaga‐Myoji
    Department of Nursing Faculty of Medicine, Saga University Saga Japan
  • Goro Motomura
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan
  • Satoshi Hamai
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan
  • Yasuharu Nakashima
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan

Bibliographic Information

Published
2025-04-21
Resource Type
journal article
Rights Information
  • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
DOI
  • 10.1111/nhs.70111
Publisher
Wiley

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<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>Current self‐efficacy scales for physical activity focus on moderate‐to‐vigorous exercise in healthy adults, leaving limited options for those engaged in light‐to‐moderate physical activity. This study aimed to develop a Japanese version of the Exercise Self‐Efficacy Scale (ESES‐J) tailored for light‐to‐moderate‐intensity activities and to assess its validity and reliability. Preoperative and postoperative patients undergoing lower‐limb arthroplasty (113 participants) were evaluated using the General Self‐Efficacy Scale (GSES) to establish criterion‐related validity. The revised version of the Short Questionnaire to Assess Health‐Enhancing Physical Activity, Oxford Hip Score, or Oxford Knee Score, and accelerometers were used to test the hypotheses. The ESES‐J demonstrated strong internal consistency, good intraclass coefficient scores, and no systematic errors in the Bland–Altman analysis. The correlation with the GSES was moderate, confirming 80% of the hypotheses. The ESES‐J demonstrated robust reliability and validity. Understanding self‐efficacy among individuals with disabilities may lead to personalized health support to improve physical activity levels.</jats:p>

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