Effector MiSSP7 of the mutualistic fungus <i>Laccaria bicolor</i> stabilizes the <i>Populus</i> JAZ6 protein and represses jasmonic acid (JA) responsive genes

  • Jonathan M. Plett
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Yohann Daguerre
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Sebastian Wittulsky
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Alice Vayssières
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Aurelie Deveau
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Sarah J. Melton
    Biological and Nanoscale Systems, BioSciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6445
  • Annegret Kohler
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Jennifer L. Morrell-Falvey
    Biological and Nanoscale Systems, BioSciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6445
  • Annick Brun
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Claire Veneault-Fourrey
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;
  • Francis Martin
    Laboratoire d’Excellence Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems, Unité Mixte de Recherche Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique–Université de Lorraine “Interactions Arbres/Micro-organismes,” Champenoux 54180, France;

説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p> Plants use the hormone jasmonic acid (JA) to modulate plant:microbe interactions. Disease-causing microbes use proteins to alter host JA signaling to aid their growth in plant tissues. Beneficial symbiotic fungi, which colonize plant tissues and provide essential ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration and plant fertilization, can also alter JA signaling in plant cells to promote colonization. Here, we demonstrate that the MiSSP7 (Mycorrhiza-induced small secreted protein-7) protein of the beneficial fungus <jats:italic>Laccaria bicolor</jats:italic> interacts with host plant JA signaling repressors and, in contrast to biotrophic pathogens, promotes symbiosis by blocking JA action. These results shed new light on how beneficial and pathogenic microbes have evolutionarily diverged in the mechanisms by which they overcome plant defenses. </jats:p>

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