{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360584341836323200.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1097/wnr.0000000000001929"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/WNR.0000000000001929"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"PMID","@value":"37395221"}}],"resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","dc:title":[{"@value":"Dispersing attentional resources reduces negative emotions"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p>Research shows that human attentional focus expands under positive emotions and narrows under negative emotions. Moreover, expanding (or contracting) the attentional focus is associated with dispersing (or concentrating) attentional resources. This study investigated whether dispersing or concentrating attentional resources on a target stimulus can change negative emotions to positive ones. We used the flanker task to manipulate the attentional resource allocation range by displaying a peripheral, task-unrelated induction stimulus far from the target stimulus or a central, task-unrelated induction stimulus near the target stimulus. The attentional resources allocated to the target stimulus were measured by recording the P300 component, an event-related potential indicating attention allocation. We also presented negative images before and after the task and used the Self-Assessment Manikin and the Affect Grid to assess the negative emotions induced by the images. The P300 amplitudes for the target stimuli were smaller in the peripheral than in the central condition. Moreover, self-reported negative emotions in the peripheral condition decreased after the task but did not change in the central condition. The dispersion of attentional resources changes negative emotions into a positive orientation.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380584341836323074","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Tsubasa Izaki"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"School of Economics & Management, Kochi University of Technology, Kochi"},{"@value":"Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380584341836323206","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Keiko Ogawa"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University"},{"@value":"Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"09594965"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"NeuroReport"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2023-06-30","prism:volume":"34","prism:number":"12","prism:startingPage":"599","prism:endingPage":"605"},"reviewed":"false","url":[{"@id":"https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/WNR.0000000000001929"}],"createdAt":"2023-07-03","modifiedAt":"2025-06-14","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Emotions","dc:title":"Emotions"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Humans","dc:title":"Humans"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Attention","dc:title":"Attention"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Event-Related%20Potentials,%20P300","dc:title":"Event-Related Potentials, P300"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Photic%20Stimulation","dc:title":"Photic Stimulation"}],"project":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1040014327099405056","@type":"Project","projectIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"23K12869"},{"@type":"JGN","@value":"JP23K12869"},{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23K12869/"}],"notation":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"動脈血圧反射が社会的痛みの生起に関わる心身活動に与える影響の解明"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Examination of the influence of arterial baroreflex on physiological and psychological activity on evoking social pain"}]}],"relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360011145294615424","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effect of mood states on the breadth of spatial attentional focus: An event-related potential study"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360021396352646272","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"How the Experience of Emotion is Modulated by Facial Feedback"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360292620444998272","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought‐action repertoires"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360574094005430784","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360574094055312512","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Mood effects on person-perception judgments."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360584342615768192","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The eyes have it: The role of attention in cognitive reappraisal of social stimuli."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360584346486895360","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"P300 differences between non-alcoholic young men at average and above-average risk for alcoholism: Effects of distraction and task modality"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360855569880663680","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Visual event-related potentials index focused attention within bilateral stimulus arrays. 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Evidence for early selection"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360855571205116544","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Visual attention within and around the field of focal attention: A zoom lens model"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361137043424222208","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Embodying Emotion"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361137045033193856","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Inhibiting and facilitating conditions of the human smile: A nonobtrusive test of the facial feedback hypothesis."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361137046206593920","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Measuring emotion: The self-assessment manikin and the semantic differential"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361699994457737088","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Positive affect increases the breadth of attentional selection"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362544419444327168","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effects of positive and negative affect on electromyographic activity over <i>zygomaticus major</i> and <i>corrugator supercilii</i>"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362544420972921984","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effects of noise letters upon the identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362825894083199360","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Facilitating the Furrowed Brow: An Unobtrusive Test of the Facial Feedback Hypothesis Applied to Unpleasant Affect"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363107370602553600","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Form and texture in hierarchically constructed patterns."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363388843623627392","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Cutting stress off at the pass: Reducing vigilance and responsiveness to social threat by manipulating attention."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363670320576664192","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Cognitive and biological determinants of P300: an integrative review"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363670320759459200","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Attending to the Big Picture: Mood and Global Versus Local Processing of Visual Information"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363951794118341504","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Clearing the mind: A working memory model of distraction from negative mood."}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363951794912824448","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Another Test of the Passive Facial Feedback Hypothesis: When Your Face Smiles, You Feel Happy"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1364233269944225152","@type":"Article","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Affect Grid: A single-item scale of pleasure and arousal."}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1097/wnr.0000000000001929"},{"@type":"KAKEN","@value":"PRODUCT-24811300"},{"@type":"OPENAIRE","@value":"doi_dedup___::535f0d9838e5417267ce885b523aaa1f"}]}