TSLP Directly Interacts with Skin-Homing Th2 Cells Highly Expressing its Receptor to Enhance IL-4 Production in Atopic Dermatitis
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2015-12
- 資源種別
- journal article
- 権利情報
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- https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/
- https://www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license
- http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/
- DOI
-
- 10.1038/jid.2015.318
- 公開者
- Elsevier BV
この論文をさがす
説明
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is overtly expressed on skin lesions of atopic dermatitis (AD), and the initiative role of TSLP-activated DCs in AD has gained much attention in the past few years, while its actions on other immune cells such as T cells have been given less notice. We aimed to clarify whether TSLP receptor (TSLPR) is expressed on certain populations of T cells and whether TSLP possesses the capability to directly interact with T cells from AD patients. Peripheral lymphocytes from 51 AD patients are analyzed by flow cytometry, and ex vivo experiments using peripheral blood and lesional skin-derived T cells were conducted. TSLPR expression was defined to CD4+ T cells, and CD4+CCR4+CXCR3-CCR7-CCR10+CLA+ T cells in AD patients exhibited enhanced TSLPR expression. The frequency of TSLPR+CD4+ T cells correlated with disease activity. CD4+ T cells from AD patients directly interacted with TSLP to produce a higher amount of IL-4 than those from normal subjects, and this action was attenuated with anti-TSLPR antibody. The importance of IL-4 in the induction of TSLPR expression was found in AD T cells. Our findings indicate that T cells from AD patients possess strong potential to directly interact with TSLP to promote Th2 response.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Investigative Dermatology
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Journal of Investigative Dermatology 135 (12), 3017-3024, 2015-12
Elsevier BV
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キーワード
- CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
- Receptors, CCR4
- Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
- Immunoglobulins
- Cell Biology
- Dermatology
- Immunoglobulin E
- Lymphocyte Activation
- Biochemistry
- Dermatitis, Atopic
- Th2 Cells
- Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin
- Cytokines
- Humans
- Chemokine CCL17
- Interleukin-4
- Receptors, Cytokine
- Molecular Biology
- Skin
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360848658342115456
-
- ISSN
- 0022202X
-
- PubMed
- 26288354
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- 資料種別
- journal article
-
- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE