Optical shape analysis based on discrete Fourier transform and second-order moment analysis of the brightness distribution for the detection of sub-micron range tracks in nuclear emulsion

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  • Atsuhiro Umemoto
    Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8602, Japan
  • Tatsuhiro Naka
    Toho University, 2-2-1 Miyama, Funabashi, Chiba, 274-8510, Japan
  • Toshiyuki Nakano
    Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8602, Japan
  • Ryuta Kobayashi
    Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8602, Japan
  • Takuya Shiraishi
    Toho University, 2-2-1 Miyama, Funabashi, Chiba, 274-8510, Japan
  • Takashi Asada
    Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso Via G. Acitelli, 22 67100 Assergi L’Aquila, Italy

説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>To recognize sub-micron-range low-energy tracks recorded in a super-fine-grained nuclear emulsion (Nano Imaging Tracker), an elliptical fitting method was devised to analyze anisotropic images taken by an optical microscope. We report on this newly developed method using a discrete Fourier transform and second-order moment analysis of the brightness distribution. We succeeded in lowering the ellipticity threshold, thereby improving the selection efficiency and angular resolution. Notably, the success of detecting carbon 30 keV tracks is the first such achievement in the world, where the incident direction of carbon 30 keV ions was determined with an accuracy of 41$^\circ$ and an efficiency of $1.7 \pm 0.1\%$.</jats:p>

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