{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861711921544064.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1111/cts.13077"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/cts.13077"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/cts.13077"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/cts.13077"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy: Race/ethnicity, trust, and fear"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Understanding and minimizing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) vaccine hesitancy is critical to population health and minimizing health inequities, which continue to be brought into stark relief by the pandemic. We investigate questions regarding vaccine hesitancy in a sample (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1205) of Arkansas adults surveyed online in July/August of 2020. We examine relationships among sociodemographics, COVID‐19 health literacy, fear of COVID‐19 infection, general trust in vaccines, and COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy using bivariate analysis and a full information maximum likelihood (FIML) logistic regression model. One in five people (21,21.86%) reported hesitancy to take a COVID‐19 vaccine. Prevalence of COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy was highest among Black/African Americans (50.00%), respondents with household income less than $25K (30.68%), some college (32.17%), little to no fear of infection from COVID‐19 (62.50%), and low trust in vaccines in general (55.84%). Odds of COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy were 2.42 greater for Black/African American respondents compared to White respondents (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001), 1.67 greater for respondents with some college/technical degree compared to respondents with a 4‐year degree (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.05), 5.48 greater for respondents with no fear of COVID‐19 infection compared to those who fear infection to a great extent (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001), and 11.32 greater for respondents with low trust in vaccines (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001). Sociodemographic differences in COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy raise concerns about the potential of vaccine implementation to widen existing health disparities in COVID‐19 related infections, particularly among Black/African Americans. Fear of infection and general mistrust in vaccines are significantly associated with vaccine hesitancy.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544069","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Don E. Willis"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest Fayetteville Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544068","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Jennifer A. Andersen"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest Fayetteville Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544067","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Keneshia Bryant‐Moore"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544071","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"James P. Selig"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544064","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Christopher R. Long"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest Fayetteville Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544070","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Holly C. Felix"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544065","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Geoffrey M. Curran"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380861711921544066","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Pearl A. McElfish"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest Fayetteville Arkansas USA"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"17528054"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"17528062"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Clinical and Translational Science"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Wiley"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2021-07-02","prism:volume":"14","prism:number":"6","prism:startingPage":"2200","prism:endingPage":"2207"},"reviewed":"false","dc:rights":["http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"],"url":[{"@id":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/cts.13077"},{"@id":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/cts.13077"},{"@id":"https://ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/cts.13077"}],"createdAt":"2021-07-02","modifiedAt":"2023-08-28","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360580232177375232","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Associations between Vaccination Behavior and Trust in Information Sources Regarding COVID-19 Vaccines under Emergency Approval in Japan: A Cross-Sectional Study"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1111/cts.13077"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.3390/vaccines11020233_references_DOI_15HvLFRGhUuxOVzv6C5Gq4NVEIk"}]}