{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1361699996493476864.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.4319/lo.1988.33.4part2.0796"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.4319%2Flo.1988.33.4part2.0796"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.4319/lo.1988.33.4part2.0796"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"Nutrient limitation of phytoplankton in freshwater and marine environments: A review of recent evidence on the effects of enrichment1"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p>Phytoplankton can become limited by the availability of nutrients when light and temperature are adequate and loss rates are not excessive. The current paradigms for nutrient limitations in freshwater, estuarine, and marine environments are quite different. A review of the experimental and observational data used to infer P or N limitation of phytoplankton growth indicates that P limitation in freshwater environments can be demonstrated rigorously at several hierarchical levels of system complexity, from algal cultures to whole lakes. A similarly rigorous demonstration of N limitation has not been achieved for marine waters. Therefore, we conclude that the extent and severity of N limitation in the marine environment remain an open question. Culture studies have established that internal cellular concentrations of nutrients determine phytoplankton growth rates, and these studies have shown that it is often difficult to relate growth rates to external concentrations, especially in natural situations. This should lead to a greater reliance on the composition of particulate matter and biomass‐based physiological rates to infer nutrient limitation. Such measurements have demonstrated their utility in a wide variety of freshwater and marine environments, and, most importantly, they can be applied to systems that are difficult to manipulate experimentally or budget accurately. Dissolved nutrient concentrations are most useful in determining nutrient loading rates of aquatic ecosystems. The relative proportions of nutrients supplied to phytoplankton can be a strong selective force shaping phytoplankton communities and affecting the biomass yield per unit of limiting nutrient.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1381699996493476865","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"R. E. Hecky"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1381699996493476864","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"P. Kilham"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"00243590"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"19395590"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Limnology and Oceanography"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Wiley"}],"prism:publicationDate":"1988-07","prism:volume":"33","prism:number":"4part2","prism:startingPage":"796","prism:endingPage":"822"},"reviewed":"false","dc:rights":["http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor"],"url":[{"@id":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.4319%2Flo.1988.33.4part2.0796"},{"@id":"https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.4319/lo.1988.33.4part2.0796"}],"createdAt":"2016-08-09","modifiedAt":"2023-10-20","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050293434342060928","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Rapid phosphate uptake via an ABC transporter induced by sulfate deficiency in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001205080708864","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Study of Limiting Nutrient and Size Structure of Phytoplankton Community in Western Seto Inland Sea and Pacific Ocean."},{"@language":"ja","@value":"瀬戸内海西部域，太平洋における植物プランクトン群集のサイズ構造とその制限栄養塩に関する研究"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"セトナイカイ セイブイキ タイヘイヨウ ニ オケル ショクブツ プランクトン"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282680057724800","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Effect of Freshwater Due to Heavy Rain on Phytoplankton Growth in Hiroshima Bay."},{"@language":"ja","@value":"広島湾における植物プランクトンの増殖に対する集中降雨に伴う陸水の影響"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ヒロシマワン ニ オケル ショクブツ プランクトン ノ ゾウショク ニ タイス"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.4319/lo.1988.33.4part2.0796"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.2965/jswe.18.717_references_DOI_NchF9ZSsdc5m7curEQ3UkeUzoCN"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.2965/jswe.19.995_references_DOI_NchF9ZSsdc5m7curEQ3UkeUzoCN"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1016/j.algal.2021.102530_references_DOI_NchF9ZSsdc5m7curEQ3UkeUzoCN"}]}