{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362262943416630912.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.35.021103.105708"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.35.021103.105708"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NAID","@value":"30009829865"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"Ecology of Woodland Herbs in Temperate Deciduous Forests"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p>▪ Abstract  The diversity of woodland herbs is one of the most striking features of deciduous forests in the temperate zone. Here I review the literature on the ecology of woodland herbs. The review is timely because, since Paulette Bierzychudek's seminal review of the subject in 1982, a number of species have become rare or threatened owing to the conversion of forests to other land uses, competition by alien plant species, and increased abundance of native wildlife that negatively impact woodland herbs (e.g., white-tailed deer). Although the basic biology of woodland herbs is mostly known, few species have been studied in detail, and we are only able to make broad generalities about their ecology. We are especially lacking in information needed to conserve and restore species in altered and threatened habitats.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382262943416630912","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Dennis F. Whigham"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Maryland 21037 Harvard Forest, Petersham, Massachusetts 01366;"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"1543592X"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"15452069"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Annual Reviews"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2004-12-15","prism:volume":"35","prism:number":"1","prism:startingPage":"583","prism:endingPage":"621"},"reviewed":"false","url":[{"@id":"https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.35.021103.105708"}],"createdAt":"2004-11-02","modifiedAt":"2024-12-19","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050869456408970112","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"How do sink and source activities influence the reproduction and vegetative growth of spring ephemeral herbs under different light conditions?"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360004230091623936","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Genet dynamics of a regenerating dwarf bamboo population across heterogeneous light environments in a temperate forest understorey"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298757172998784","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Genet dynamics and its variation among genets of a clonal plant\n                    <i>Convallaria keiskei</i>"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1520854806003781888","@type":"Article","relationType":["isCitedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Legacies of the past in the present-day forest biodiversity: a review of past land-use effects on forest plant species composition and diversity"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"Legacies of the past in the present day forest biodiversity a review of past land use effects on forest plant species composition and diversity"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1521699230661353984","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isCitedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Evaluating the consequences of habitat fragmentation: a case study in the common forest herb Trillium camschatcense"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"Evaluating the consequences of habitat fragmentation a case study in the common forest herb Trillium camschatcense"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.35.021103.105708"},{"@type":"CIA","@value":"30009829865"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1002/ece3.3793_references_DOI_5Kzj4ukT8hob3vsVb1BilJli07x"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1007/s10265-014-0640-4_references_DOI_5Kzj4ukT8hob3vsVb1BilJli07x"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1111/oik.09367_references_DOI_5Kzj4ukT8hob3vsVb1BilJli07x"}]}