{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362544419259337088.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1002/esp.3857"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fesp.3857"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/esp.3857"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"Banking carbon: a review of organic carbon storage and physical factors influencing retention in floodplains and riparian ecosystems"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Rivers are dynamic components of the terrestrial carbon cycle and provide important functions in ecosystem processes. Although rivers act as conveyers of carbon to the oceans, rivers also retain carbon within riparian ecosystems along floodplains, with potential for long‐term (> 10<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> years) storage. Research in ecosystem processing emphasizes the importance of organic carbon (OC) in river systems, and estimates of OC fluxes in terrestrial freshwater systems indicate that a significant portion of terrestrial carbon is stored within river networks. Studies have examined soil OC on floodplains, but research that examines the potential mechanistic controls on OC storage in riparian ecosystems and floodplains is more limited. We emphasize three primary OC reservoirs within fluvial systems: (1) standing riparian biomass; (2) dead biomass as large wood (LW) in the stream and on the floodplain; (3) OC on and beneath the floodplain surface, including litter, humus, and soil organic carbon (SOC). This review focuses on studies that have framed research questions and results in the context of OC retention, accumulation and storage within the three primary pools along riparian ecosystems. In this paper, we (i) discuss the various reservoirs for OC storage in riparian ecosystems, (ii) discuss physical conditions that facilitate carbon retention and storage in riparian ecosystems, (iii) provide a synthesis of published OC storage in riparian ecosystems, (iv) present a conceptual model of the conditions that favor OC storage in riparian ecosystems, (v) briefly discuss human impacts on OC storage in riparian ecosystems, and (vi) highlight current knowledge gaps. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382544419259337089","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Nicholas A. Sutfin"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Department of Geosciences Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA"},{"@value":"Integrated Water, Atmosphere, Ecosystem Education and Research Program Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382544419259337088","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Ellen E. Wohl"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Department of Geosciences Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382544419259337090","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Kathleen A. Dwire"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"USDA Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station Fort Collins CO USA"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"01979337"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"10969837"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Wiley"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2015-12-16","prism:volume":"41","prism:number":"1","prism:startingPage":"38","prism:endingPage":"60"},"reviewed":"false","dc:rights":["http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor"],"url":[{"@id":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fesp.3857"},{"@id":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/esp.3857"}],"createdAt":"2015-10-22","modifiedAt":"2024-06-11","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360571106180153216","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Effects of land-use types on the temporal dynamics of soil active carbon and nitrogen in the rocky mountainous of North China"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390564238020117504","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"渓流における河川間隙水域の有機物貯留量と分解能"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Organic matter storage and decomposition in the hyporheic zone of a mountain stream"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ケイリュウ ニ オケル カセン カンゲキ スイイキ ノ ユウキブツ チョリュウリョウ ト ブンカイノウ"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1002/esp.3857"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.5917/jagh.60.193_references_DOI_QULeJQD4wi3cdgnvZFFxyKSEszc"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1080/00380768.2021.1985383_references_DOI_QULeJQD4wi3cdgnvZFFxyKSEszc"}]}