{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362825893530285696.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1017/s0020818300018993"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300018993"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"International regimes, transactions, and change: embedded liberalism in the postwar economic order"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p>The prevailing model of international economic regimes is strictly positivistic in its epistemological orientation and stresses the distribution of material power capabilities in its explanatory logic. It is inadequate to account for the current set of international economic regimes and for the differences between past and present regimes. The model elaborated here departs from the prevailing view in two respects, while adhering to it in a third. First, it argues that regimes comprise not simply what actors say and do, but also what they understand and find acceptable within an intersubjective framework of meaning. Second, it argues that in the economic realm such a framework of meaning cannot be deduced from the distribution of material power capabilities, but must be sought in the configuration of state-society relations that is characteristic of the regime-making states. Third, in incorporating these notions into our understanding of the formation and transformation of international economic regimes, the formulation self-consciously strives to remain at the systemic level and to avoid becoming reductionist in attributing cause and effect relations. The article can therefore argue that the prevailing view is deficient on its own terms and must be expanded and modified. Addressing the world of actual international economic regimes, the article argues that the <jats:italic>pax Britannica</jats:italic> and the <jats:italic>pax Americana</jats:italic> cannot be equated in any meaningful sense, and that the postwar regimes for money and trade live on notwithstanding premature announcements of their demise.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825893530285696","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"John Gerard Ruggie"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"00208183"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"15315088"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"International Organization"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)"}],"prism:publicationDate":"1982","prism:volume":"36","prism:number":"2","prism:startingPage":"379","prism:endingPage":"415"},"reviewed":"false","dc:rights":["https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms"],"url":[{"@id":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300018993"}],"createdAt":"2009-05-22","modifiedAt":"2025-10-07","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360004238424724096","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Evolution of the IMF Economic Policy in the Bretton Woods Era"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360584339777552640","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Redistributive Capacity and International Trade: A Cross-Country Analysis"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360846643784432640","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The financialisation of the social project: Embedded liberalism, neoliberalism and home ownership"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360853567712110848","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Industrial policy and automotive development: a comparative study of Thailand and Czechia"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001204557632768","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The Past and the Future of International Political Economy: Review of Two Distinguished Books by Prof. Sekishita and by Prof. Sasaki"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"国際政治経済学の過去と未来—関下稔『国際政治経済学の新機軸—スーパーキャピタリズムの世界』（晃洋書房，2009年），佐々木隆生『国際公共財の政治経済学—危機·構造変化·国際協力』（岩波書店，2010年）に寄せて"},{"@value":"書評論文 国際政治経済学の過去と未来--関下稔『国際政治経済学の新機軸--スーパーキャピタリズムの世界』(晃洋書房,2009年),佐々木隆生『国際公共財の政治経済学--危機・構造変化・国際協力』(岩波書店,2010年)に寄せて"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ショヒョウ ロンブン コクサイ セイジ ケイザイガク ノ カコ ト ミライ セキシタ ミノル コクサイ セイジ ケイザイガク ノ シンキジク スーパーキャピタリズム ノ セカイ コウヨウ ショボウ 2009ネン ササキ タカオ コクサイ コウキョウザイ ノ セイジ ケイザイガク キキ コウゾウ ヘンカ コクサイ キョウリョク イワナミ ショテン 2010ネン ニ ヨセテ"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282680005569664","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Evolution and Institutional Symbiosis of Global Trade Governance"},{"@value":"国際貿易ガバナンスの進化と制度共生"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"コクサイ ボウエキ ガバナンス ノ シンカ ト セイド キョウセイ"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390285300171735680","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"対内直接投資の政治学"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Politics of inward foreign direct investment:"},{"@value":"対内直接投資の政治学 : 日米の事例から"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"タイナイ チョクセツ トウシ ノ セイジガク : ニチベイ ノ ジレイ カラ"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390571868617657472","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"福祉国家論からみる自由民主主義体制の存立構造"},{"@language":"en","@value":"The Logic and Structure of Liberal Democracy:"},{"@value":"福祉国家論からみる自由民主主義体制の存立構造 : 政治システムのインプット、アウトプット、前提に注目して"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"フクシ コッカロン カラ ミル ジユウ ミンシュ シュギ タイセイ ノ ソンリツ コウゾウ : セイジ システム ノ インプット 、 アウトプット 、 ゼンテイ ニ チュウモク 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