{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1362825894845828352.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1029/2008ja013668"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1029%2F2008JA013668"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2008JA013668"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"HANDLE","@value":"2440/53316"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"HANDLE","@value":"2027.42/95306"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"An empirical model of the Earth's horizontal wind fields: HWM07"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p>The new Horizontal Wind Model (HWM07) provides a statistical representation of the horizontal wind fields of the Earth's atmosphere from the ground to the exosphere (0–500 km). It represents over 50 years of satellite, rocket, and ground‐based wind measurements via a compact Fortran 90 subroutine. The computer model is a function of geographic location, altitude, day of the year, solar local time, and geomagnetic activity. It includes representations of the zonal mean circulation, stationary planetary waves, migrating tides, and the seasonal modulation thereof. HWM07 is composed of two components, a quiet time component for the background state described in this paper and a geomagnetic storm time component (DWM07) described in a companion paper.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380009142565298440","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"D. P. Drob"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Space Science Division Naval Research Laboratory  Washington District of Columbia USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828363","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"J. T. Emmert"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Space Science Division Naval Research Laboratory  Washington District of Columbia USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828365","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"G. Crowley"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Atmospheric and Space Technology Research Associates  San Antonio Texas USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828364","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"J. M. Picone"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Space Science Division Naval Research Laboratory  Washington District of Columbia USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828483","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"G. G. Shepherd"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Centre for Research in Earth and Space Science York University  Toronto Ontario Canada"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828480","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"W. Skinner"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Space Physics Research Laboratory, Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, College of Engineering University of Michigan  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828481","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"P. Hays"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Space Physics Research Laboratory, Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, College of Engineering University of Michigan  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828355","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"R. J. Niciejewski"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Space Physics Research Laboratory, Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, College of Engineering University of Michigan  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828485","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"M. Larsen"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University  Clemson South Carolina USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828362","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"C. Y. She"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Physics Department Colorado State University  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828486","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"J. W. Meriwether"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University  Clemson South Carolina USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828352","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"G. Hernandez"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Department of Earth and Space Sciences University of Washington  Seattle Washington USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828356","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"M. J. Jarvis"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"British Antarctic Survey  Cambridge UK"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828484","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"D. P. Sipler"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Haystack Observatory Massachusetts Institute of Technology  Westford Massachusetts USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828357","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"C. A. Tepley"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Arecibo Observatory Cornell University  Arecibo Puerto Rico"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828354","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"M. S. O'Brien"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Science Applications International Corporation  San Diego California USA"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828361","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"J. R. 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Reid"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"School of Chemistry and Physics University of Adelaide  Adelaide, South Australia Australia"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1382825894845828482","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"R. A. Vincent"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"School of Chemistry and Physics University of Adelaide  Adelaide, South Australia Australia"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"01480227"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"American Geophysical Union 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