{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363388846204696576.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1175/2008jas2586.1"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"http://journals.ametsoc.org/jas/article-pdf/65/11/3608/3617459/2008jas2586_1.pdf"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"On the Parameterization of Evaporation of Raindrops as Simulated by a One-Dimensional Rainshaft Model"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The process of evaporation of raindrops below cloud base is investigated by numerical simulations using a one-dimensional rainshaft model with bin microphysics. The simulations reveal a high variability of the shape of the raindrop size distributions, which has important implications for the efficiency of evaporation below cloud base.</jats:p>\n               <jats:p>A new parameterization of the shape of the raindrop size distribution as a function of the mean volume diameter is suggested and applied in a two-moment microphysical scheme. In addition, the effect of evaporation on the number concentration of raindrops is parameterized. A comparison of results of the revised two-moment scheme and the bin microphysics rainshaft model shows that the two-moment scheme is able to reproduce the results of the reference model in a wide parameter range.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383388846204696576","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"Axel Seifert"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, Germany"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"15200469"},{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"00224928"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"American Meteorological Society"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2008-11-01","prism:volume":"65","prism:number":"11","prism:startingPage":"3608","prism:endingPage":"3619"},"reviewed":"false","url":[{"@id":"http://journals.ametsoc.org/jas/article-pdf/65/11/3608/3617459/2008jas2586_1.pdf"}],"createdAt":"2008-02-29","modifiedAt":"2020-12-07","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360013168828758784","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Cloud Microphysics in Global Cloud Resolving Models"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360023720970200320","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Simulation of marine stratocumulus using the super-droplet method: numerical convergence and comparison to a double-moment bulk scheme using SCALE-SDM 5.2.6-2.3.1"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360286993150557952","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Confronting the Challenge of Modeling Cloud and Precipitation Microphysics"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360298757411718912","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Parameterization and Explicit Modeling of Cloud Microphysics: Approaches, Challenges, and Future Directions"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360861705599051264","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"Improvements of the Double-Moment Bulk Cloud Microphysics Scheme in the Nonhydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM)"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282681480690048","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Understanding macrophysical outcomes of microphysical choices in simulations of shallow cumulus convection"},{"@value":"Understanding macrophysical outcomes of microphysical choices in simulations of shallow cumulus convection(<Special Issue>The International Workshop on High-Resolution and Cloud Modeling, 2006)"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/2051151842089639168","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"The Non-hydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model : description and development"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1175/2008jas2586.1"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1186/s40645-014-0018-1_references_DOI_1fbFpmJfRA9l4YqQTlv3w1qOloD"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.2151/jmsj.86a.143_references_DOI_1fbFpmJfRA9l4YqQTlv3w1qOloD"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1029/2019ms001689_references_DOI_Q0tlO95i1bfmvgtGakfNgbmytUR"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1080/07055900.2022.2075310_references_DOI_1fbFpmJfRA9l4YqQTlv3w1qOloD"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1007/s00376-022-2077-3_references_DOI_1fbFpmJfRA9l4YqQTlv3w1qOloD"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1175/jas-d-22-0049.1_references_DOI_1fbFpmJfRA9l4YqQTlv3w1qOloD"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.5194/gmd-17-5167-2024_references_DOI_1fbFpmJfRA9l4YqQTlv3w1qOloD"}]}