{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1363670319096091520.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.1126/science.229.4716.857"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.229.4716.857"}}],"dc:title":[{"@value":"Climate Response Times: Dependence on Climate Sensitivity and Ocean Mixing"}],"description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@value":"<jats:p>The factors that determine climate response times were investigated with simple models and scaling statements. The response times are particularly sensitive to (i) the amount that the climate response is amplified by feedbacks and (ii) the representation of ocean mixing. If equilibrium climate sensitivity is 3°C or greater for a doubling of the carbon dioxide concentration, then most of the expected warming attributable to trace gases added to the atmosphere by man probably has not yet occurred. This yet to be realized warming calls into question a policy of \"wait and see\" regarding the issue of how to deal with increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide and other trace gases.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380004236853886481","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"J. Hansen"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute for Space Studies, 2880 Broadway, New York 10025"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383670319096091520","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"G. Russell"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute for Space Studies, 2880 Broadway, New York 10025"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383670319096091523","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"A. Lacis"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute for Space Studies, 2880 Broadway, New York 10025"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383670319096091522","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"I. Fung"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute for Space Studies, 2880 Broadway, New York 10025"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383670319096091525","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"D. Rind"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute for Space Studies, 2880 Broadway, New York 10025"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383670319096091521","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"P. Stone"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"Center for Meteorology and Physical Oceanography, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"00368075"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"10959203"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@value":"Science"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@value":"American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)"}],"prism:publicationDate":"1985-08-30","prism:volume":"229","prism:number":"4716","prism:startingPage":"857","prism:endingPage":"859"},"reviewed":"false","url":[{"@id":"https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.229.4716.857"}],"createdAt":"2006-10-05","modifiedAt":"2024-01-12","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282681472609920","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The role and potential of Quaternary research in constraining future climate sensitivity"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"気候感度の制約において第四紀研究の果たす役割と可能性について"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"キコウ カンド ノ セイヤク ニ オイテ ダイ4キ ケンキュウ ノ ハタス ヤクワリ ト カノウセイ ニ ツイテ"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282681481577984","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) Data Products for Climate Research"},{"@value":"Clouds and the Earth&rsquo;s Radiant Energy System (CERES) Data Products for Climate Research"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/2051996266842852864","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"A review of progress towards understanding the transient global mean surface temperature response to radiative perturbation"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1126/science.229.4716.857"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.1186/s40645-016-0096-3_references_DOI_KCart8Uouz8NJjVoPQiPNnBKtrc"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.2151/jmsj.2015-048_references_DOI_KCart8Uouz8NJjVoPQiPNnBKtrc"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.4116/jaqua.48.143_references_DOI_KCart8Uouz8NJjVoPQiPNnBKtrc"}]}