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It will be shown that a two-dimensional quantum confinement (quantum wire) in the very narrow walls between the pores not only explains the change in band-gap energy but may also be the key to better understanding the dissolution mechanism that leads to porous silicon formation.</jats:p>"}]}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1380006773184574724","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"V. Lehmann"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@value":"School of Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27706"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1383670320045531649","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@value":"U. 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