総務庁統計局「家計調査」における「世帯主」概念をめぐる問題点
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Issues Concerning the Concept of the Term “Household Head” in the Family Income and Expenditure Survey Published by the Statistics Bureau of the Management and Coordination Agency
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説明
The Family Income and Expenditure Survey by the Statistics Bureau of Japan was analyzed from the viewpoint of Home Economics, and definite demerits were apparent from the use of the term “household head.” Opinions were reviewed from the U.N. and the U.S.A. concerning this term, and methods for improving the Japanese survey are proposed to yield statistics that could more accurately reflect greater economic sharing between the husbands and wives in households more exactly.<BR>In Japan's current survey, earners in worker's households are classified into “household head, ” “wife” and “other household members.” “Household head” is defined as “a person who earns the major part of the family income, ” so the opposite term to “household head” must be its “spouse” regardless of sex, although “wife” is used in the survey. It is clear that this makes it difficult to correctly economic sharing between the husbands and wives in households.<BR>In the U.N. and the U.S.A., the term “household head” has been criticized since the 1970s. The U.S.A., among others, eliminated the term “head” from all of its censuses and CES at the beginning of the 1980s, CES adopting the term “reference person.” <BR>We propose the term “household representative” and suggest subdividing it into “husband, ” “wife” and “other household members” to more precisely grasp the degree of economic sharing between the husbands and wives in households.
収録刊行物
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- 日本家政学会誌
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日本家政学会誌 40 (8), 663-672, 1989
一般社団法人 日本家政学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206332741760
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- NII論文ID
- 130003705363
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- ISSN
- 18820352
- 09135227
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
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