Metachronous Esophageal Ulcers after Immune-mediated Colitis Due to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Ogawa Soichiro
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Disease and Division of Endoscopy, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Japan Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
  • Kawakami Hiroshi
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Disease and Division of Endoscopy, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Japan Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
  • Suzuki Sho
    Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
  • Kuroki Daisuke
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Disease and Division of Endoscopy, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Japan
  • Uchiyama Naomi
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Disease and Division of Endoscopy, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Japan Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
  • Hatada Hiroshi
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Disease and Division of Endoscopy, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Japan Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
  • Gi Toshihiro
    Division of Pathophysiology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
  • Sato Yuichiro
    Division of Pathophysiology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan Division of Diagnostic Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Japan

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Description

<p>Although cases of gastrointestinal toxicity of pembrolizumab have been reported, cases of acute immune-mediated colitis accompanied with metachronous esophageal disorders (esophagitis and ulcer) are rare. We herein report a case of acute colitis and metachronous esophageal ulcers due to an immune-related adverse event following concomitant pembrolizumab chemotherapy for lung adenocarcinoma. To our knowledge, there have so far been no reports of cases in which both acute immune-mediated colitis and metachronous esophageal ulcers developed. We therefore report the details of this case along with a review of the pertinent literature. </p>

Journal

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 60 (17), 2783-2791, 2021-09-01

    The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine

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