Sphingomyelins in Four Ascidians, Ciona intestinalis, Halocynthia roretzi, Halocynthia aurantium, and Styela clava
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- Ito Masahiro
- Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University
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- Yokoi Kazuhito
- Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University
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- Inoue Takashi
- Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University
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- Asano Shogo
- Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University
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- Hatano Rei
- Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University
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- Shinohara Ryota
- Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto University Faculty of Medicine
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- Itonori Saki
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Education, Shiga University
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- Sugita Mutsumi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Education, Shiga University
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2009
- 資源種別
- journal article
- DOI
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- 10.5650/jos.58.473
- 公開者
- 公益社団法人 日本油化学会
この論文をさがす
説明
Sphingomyelin is rarely found in lower animals, while sphingophospholipid is a characteristic of higher animals. In this study, sphingomyelin was first isolated and characterized from ascidian Ciona intestinalis. Ascidian sphingomyelin was prepared using ion exchange (QAE-Sphadex-A25) and silicic acid (Florisil and Iatrobeads) column chromatographies. The chemical structure was characterized by fatty acid analysis, sphingoid analysis, hydrogen fluoride degradation, acid hydrolysis, enzymatic hydrolysis, infrared analysis, and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The ceramide moieties of C. intestinalis sphingomyelin consisted primarily of C16:0, C18:0, and C18:1 fatty acids and d18:2 sphingadiene. Furthermore, sphingomyelins were isolated and characterized from 3 other ascidians, Halocynthia roretzi, Halocynthia aurantium, and Styela clava using the same methods. Comparative analysis of the sphingomyelin structures in 4 ascidian species-C. intestinalis (Enterogona) and H. roretzi, H. aurantium, and S. clava (Pleurogona)-revealed that the major fatty acid composition of the ceramides was similar, and that they differed in minor components.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Oleo Science
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Journal of Oleo Science 58 (9), 473-480, 2009
公益社団法人 日本油化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679069950464
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- NII論文ID
- 130000126102
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11503337
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- ISSN
- 13473352
- 13458957
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- NDL書誌ID
- 10320786
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- PubMed
- 19654457
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDLサーチ
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- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可

