{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282679079239680.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.5432/jjpehss.kj00003392513"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NDL_BIB_ID","@value":"1745547"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/1745547"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I1745547"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjpehss/21/3/21_KJ00003392513/_pdf"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NAID","@value":"110001919795"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/1977059120"}}],"dc:title":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"野球の投動作(オーバーハンドスロー)における上肢・上肢帯筋群の作用機序"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Electromyographic Study of the Overhand Pitching in Terms of the Functional Mechanism of the Upper Extremity and the Shoulder Girdle Muscles"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ヤキュウ ノ トウドウサ オーバーハンドスロー ニ オケル ジョウシ ジョウシ"}],"dc:language":"ja","description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The motion-picture analysis administered to the skilled overhand pitchers has made it clear that in most of the subjects the upper extremity movement stops momentarily during the shift from the backswing to the forward swing, and in some subjects the upper extremity moves almost continuously during the same period. Most of the skilled overhand pitchers belonged to the former 'discontinuous type'; the rest, the latter 'continuous type.' The electromyograms were recorded from the shoulder girdle, the upper extremity, and the trnuk muscles of the skilled overhand pitchers who were requested to perform overhand pitching to the fullest of their ability, and were analyzed in terms of the functional mechanism of the muscles. 1) During the backswing of the upper extremity, the discharge patterns obtained from both of the two types indicated that the upper extremity was abducted slightly backward in the frontal plane, and for the 'continuous type,' the discharge pattern indicated that the upper extremity was abducted slightly forward in the frontal plane. 2) In the first half and in the middle of the forward swing of the upper extremity, both of the two styles showed the discharge patterns indicating that the trunk was rotated, and that in the first half, the upper arm was rotated with the elbow flexed. As for the 'continuous type,' the discharge pattern, in the first half and in the middle of the forward swing, indicated that the upper arm was lifted up, and at the same time horizontally abducted, but for the 'discontinuous type,' such discharge pattern appeared from the middle of the forward swing. 3) In the latter half of the forward swing of the upper extremity, the discharge patterns of both types indicated that the upper arm was depressed with the elbow flexed and with the forearm inwardly rotated. As for the 'discontinuous type,' the discharge pattern indicated that the upper arm was abducted in the frontal plane with force exerted backward, for the 'continuous type,' the discharge pattern indicated that force was exerted somewhat forward. In releasing the ball, the discharge pattern of the 'continuous type,' as in the 'discotinuous type,' indicated that the upper arm was abducted in the frontal plane with force exerted backward."}],"abstractLicenseFlag":"disallow"}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1410853648999614080","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"風井 訫𢙄"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Kazai Nobuyuki"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Bukkyo University"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"仏教大学"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1030003658348221696","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"60026713"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000060026713"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003215553"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020902879"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000259309705"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000256271946"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020988696"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003228764"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000008084226"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000046187126"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000256266119"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000256277455"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000256271634"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021353413"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000010623952"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000019973724"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000021239185"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000256268291"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020624785"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000256277450"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003150825"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000046188974"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003228454"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000019973868"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"熊本 水頼"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Kumamoto Minayori"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Kyoto University"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"京都大学"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1030003658380269696","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"50077624"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000050077624"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000004111864"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003220343"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020902876"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003203171"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003224502"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000007359230"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000018065898"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020988676"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000008083804"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000024668516"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000008781231"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003224556"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000024672583"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000254351583"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020857722"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000392134008"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000023578866"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000023588586"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000283895272"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000010027837"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003233730"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000018044300"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000023589067"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000023578298"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"岡本 勉"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Okamoto Tsutomu"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Kansai Medical School"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"関西医科大学"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1030003658376794885","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"10026792"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000010026792"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000363368783"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258513618"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000008085655"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000394474367"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002357187"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000008815297"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000363367830"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000253089422"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020874759"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000009138760"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002551876"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020893718"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000020800669"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/read0046907"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"山下 謙智"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Yamashita Noriyoshi"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Kyoto University"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"京都大学"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1410853648999614208","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000003209733"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"後藤 幸弘"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Goto Yukihiro"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Osaka City University"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"大阪市立大学"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1410853648999614082","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"丸山 宣武"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Maruyama hirotake"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Seibo Junior College"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"聖母女学院短期大学"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"04846710"},{"@type":"LISSN","@value":"04846710"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"18817718"},{"@type":"NDL_BIB_ID","@value":"000000014046"},{"@type":"ISSN","@value":"04846710"},{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"http://id.crossref.org/issn/04846710"},{"@type":"NCID","@value":"AN00409623"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Taiikugaku kenkyu (Japan Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences)"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"体育学研究"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Japan Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Japan J. Phys. Educ. Hlth. Sport Sci."},{"@language":"ja","@value":"体育学研究"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"一般社団法人 日本体育・スポーツ・健康学会"}],"prism:publicationDate":"1976-08-25","prism:volume":"21","prism:number":"3","prism:startingPage":"137","prism:endingPage":"144"},"reviewed":"false","dcterms:accessRights":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2","url":[{"@id":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/1745547"},{"@id":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I1745547"},{"@id":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjpehss/21/3/21_KJ00003392513/_pdf"},{"@id":"https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/1977059120"}],"availableAt":"1976-08-25","relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001204100775680","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Analysis of surface electromyogram of muscle activity in the upper limb and shoulder girdle during overhand baseball pitching"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"野球オーバーハンド投球における上肢・上肢帯筋活動の表面筋電図分析"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001204922733568","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isCitedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The relationship between asymmetric characteristics of muscle thickness and ball speed in baseball pitchers"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"野球投手の筋厚の非対称性とボールスピードの関係"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ヤキュウトウテノスジコウ ノ ヒタイショウセイ ト ボールスピード ノ カンケイ"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001205286323072","@type":"Article","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"A Mechanism for Power Output of the Upper Limbs During Overhead Throw with Stretch-Shortening Cycle"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1520009409953676032","@type":"Article","relationType":["isCitedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"野球の投球動作における体幹および投球腕の力学的エネルギー・フローに関する3次元解析"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ヤキュウ ノ トウキュウ ドウサ ニ オケル タイカン オヨビ トウキュウ ワ"}]}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"JALC","@value":"oai:japanlinkcenter.org:2003260450"},{"@type":"NDL_SEARCH","@value":"oai:ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp:R000000004-I1745547"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.5432/jjpehss.kj00003392513"},{"@type":"CIA","@value":"110001919795"},{"@type":"OPENAIRE","@value":"doi_dedup___::bc110c8a8ebc52d1594129edb313e63d"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.5432/ijshs.3.286_references_DOI_ZYCzeTZIY6Pqpt1cj4RXmiOuhYu"},{"@type":"CROSSREF","@value":"10.5432/jjpehss.51.351_references_DOI_ZYCzeTZIY6Pqpt1cj4RXmiOuhYu"}]}