Unique biological affinity of the hanging coffin people in ancient China based on craniometry of two skulls from Yunnan province
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- JI XUEPING
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Paleobiology, Yunnan Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology
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- NAKAYAMA MITSUKO
- Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo
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- HAN KANGXIN
- Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
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- LIU XU
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Paleobiology, Yunnan Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology
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- LIU HONG
- Yunnan Institute of Geography, Yunnan University
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- KONDO OSAMU
- Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
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説明
A higher density of evidence in terms of both temporal and geographical variation is needed for the understanding of the population history of East/Southeast Asia. We report here two skulls of the hanging coffin people from the ancient Tang dynasty of Yunnan province, China, and compare them with other Neolithic to modern human groups of East/Southeast Asia. The cranial series of the hanging coffin people can be regarded as a single population distinctive among the comparative samples. They share a low and wide face but exhibit variation in nasal root protrusion and alveolar prognathism. Evaluation of biological affinities based on multivariate craniometry indicates that the hanging coffin people are unique, being distant from modern mainland Asian groups and rather close to the Neolithic Zhenpiyan of south China. The peripheral position of the hanging coffin people relative to the mainland Asian groups appears to parallel the situation seen with modern Andaman islanders, or aboriginal Australians. This is interpreted as indicating the influence of a bottleneck effect in a locally isolated population within a more global trend of population history of East/Southeast Asian.<br>
収録刊行物
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- Anthropological Science
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Anthropological Science 113 (3), 259-271, 2005
一班社団法人 日本人類学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679286993920
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- NII論文ID
- 10017171368
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11307827
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- ISSN
- 13488570
- 09187960
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- NDL書誌ID
- 7747342
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可