中国地方における学童保育施設の自治体及び小学校区単位の整備状況

  • 孔 相 権
    山口大学大学院理工学研究科 講師・博士(工学)
  • 草野 啓太
    ㈱内藤建築事務所 修士(工学)
  • 中園 眞人
    山口大学大学院理工学研究科 教授・工博
  • 山本 幸子
    筑波大学システム情報系 助教・博士(工学)
  • 牛島 朗
    山口大学大学院理工学研究科 助教・博士(工学)

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • SUPPLY SITUATION OF SCHOOLCHILD CARE FACILITY BY LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND ELEMENTARY SCHOOL UNIT IN CHUGOKU DISTRICT
  • チュウゴク チホウ ニ オケル ガクドウ ホイク シセツ ノ ジチタイ オヨビ ショウガッコウク タンイ ノ セイビ ジョウキョウ

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抄録

 The purpose of this study is to clarify the regionality of schoolchild care facility supply situation of the old local government unit and to estimate the number of registered children of the elementary school district unit in Chugoku district 5 prefectures, and to consider the supply method of schoolchild care facility for the future. The results are as follows.<br> 1) Each old local government in 2000 was able to classify into five types, called Urban type, Flat-ground type, Middle type, Mountainous type A, and Mountainous type B. The old local governments classified into Urban type and Flat-ground type are located in a city area and they have more schoolchild than the old local governments classified into other three types. Although the establishment rate of schoolchild care facility in Urban type and Flat-ground type is over 100%, other three types are under 100% and the disparity between urban type and mountainous type is large.<br> 2) Generally, one schoolchild care facility is established at one elementary school. Then, the change in the number of registered children is considered, and more facilities are established newly when they are overcrowded. The classification of the old local government unit is applied to the elementary school district unit, and analysis is conducted about the relation between the establishment rate and the number of registered children. Consequently, clear relation was recognized between the local type and the establishment rate. In the elementary school district unit classified into Urban type and Flat-ground type, the number of schoolchild care facilities is corresponding and increasing to the number of registered children. On the other hand, in the elementary school district unit classified into other three types, one facility was established at one elementary school or there was no facility in one elementary school unit. In addition, although a schoolchild care facility is established in an elementary school by all the types in many cases, the rate that a facility is established out of an elementary school increases in Mountainous type A and B.<br> 3) By estimating the number of one facility registered children for each elementary school district of Chugoku district 5 prefectures based on the data of Yamaguchi Prefecture, it is indicated that half of facilities in Urban type don't fulfill the new required conditions of one facility with 40 or less children and most facilities in Mountainous type A and B fulfill the new required conditions.

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