{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282680485897344.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.11207/soshikikagaku.51.2_38"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NDL_BIB_ID","@value":"028891653"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/028891653"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I028891653"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NAID","@value":"130006589041"}}],"dc:title":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Toward Solving the Problem of Forming Cooperation in Social Groups:"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"社会集団における協力形成問題へ向けて：数理モデル，計算機シミュレーションによるアプローチ"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"シャカイ シュウダン ニ オケル キョウリョク ケイセイ モンダイ エ ムケテ : スウリ モデル,ケイサンキ シミュレーション ニ ヨル アプローチ"}],"dcterms:alternative":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Approaches Based on Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations"}],"dc:language":"ja","description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@language":"en","@value":"<p>The formation and the maintenance of cooperation in social groups or organizations have been of interest in various fields of researchers. In this paper, having the recent development of the studies on the evolution of cooperation using computer simulations in mind, we introduce and explain the following mechanisms to facilitate cooperative behaviors in a group: direct reciprocity, indirect reciprocity, multi-level selection and network reciprocity.</p>"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"<p>　社会集団や組織における協力行動の形成の問題は，様々な分野の研究者の興味を引いてきた．本稿では，集団における協力状態を実現するメカニズム，特に，直接互恵，関節互恵，マルチレベル淘汰，ネットワーク互恵を，計算機シミュレーション研究を中心とした近年の動向を踏まえつつ概説する．</p>"}],"abstractLicenseFlag":"disallow"}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420564276184941696","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"40317300"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000040317300"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000412650471"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413535144"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413535146"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000346960102"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000411658827"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000404680470"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413492288"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413492285"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000389444891"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413573195"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000404095129"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413483291"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413483289"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000397671027"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000409507976"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000386336405"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000409334094"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258741138"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413573287"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413536503"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413536505"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000412650453"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000397673286"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000258237940"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000412650484"},{"@type":"RESEARCHMAP","@value":"https://researchmap.jp/read0078309"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Akiyama Eizo"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"秋山 英三"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"筑波大学システム情報系"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Information and Systems, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tsukuba"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"02869713"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"2187932X"},{"@type":"NDL_BIB_ID","@value":"000000013983"},{"@type":"ISSN","@value":"02869713"},{"@type":"LISSN","@value":"02869713"},{"@type":"NCID","@value":"AN00135007"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Organizational Science"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"組織科学"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Organizational Science"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"組織科学"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The Academic Association for Organizational Science"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"特定非営利活動法人 組織学会"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2017-12-20","prism:volume":"51","prism:number":"2","prism:startingPage":"38","prism:endingPage":"48"},"url":[{"@id":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/028891653"},{"@id":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I028891653"}],"availableAt":"2017-12-20","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96%E3%82%B2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96","dc:title":"進化ゲーム理論"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%E6%A9%9F%E3%82%B7%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3","dc:title":"計算機シミュレーション"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E5%9B%9A%E4%BA%BA%E3%82%B8%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9E","dc:title":"囚人ジレンマ"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E5%8D%94%E5%8A%9B%E3%81%AE%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96","dc:title":"協力の進化"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Evolutionary%20Game%20Theory","dc:title":"Evolutionary Game Theory"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Computer%20Simulation","dc:title":"Computer Simulation"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Prisoner%E2%80%99s%20Dilemma","dc:title":"Prisoner’s Dilemma"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=Evolution%20of%20Cooperation","dc:title":"Evolution of Cooperation"}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"JALC","@value":"oai:japanlinkcenter.org:2004066737"},{"@type":"NDL_SEARCH","@value":"oai:ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp:R000000004-I028891653"},{"@type":"CIA","@value":"130006589041"}]}