{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282680927408256.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.20716/rsjars.78.4_1083"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NDL_BIB_ID","@value":"7296076"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/7296076"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I7296076"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NAID","@value":"110002826687"}}],"dc:title":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"民俗宗教史の研究 : 宗教的伝統の解明をめざして(日本の宗教研究の百年, <特集>第六十三回学術大会紀要)"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Study of the History of Folk Religion : Aiming to Identify Religious Traditions(A Hundred Years of Religious Studies in Japan)"},{"@value":"民俗宗教史の研究--宗教的伝統の解明をめざして"},{"@language":"ja-Kana","@value":"ミンゾク シュウキョウシ ノ ケンキュウ シュウキョウテキ デントウ ノ カイメイ オ メザシテ"}],"dc:language":"ja","description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The traditions of Japanese religions have been studied mainly from the standpoint of established religions, such as Shinto, Buddhism, and Taoism. However, the Japanese people have selected or adapted these several religious traditions according to their own necessities in their religious lives. \"Folk religion\" is a manipulated concept used in order to identify the traditions of Japanese religions through the religious life of communities. Folk Religion formed a synthesis from various religious traditions, such as Shinto (that was developed from natural religion), Buddhism, Chinese Taoism, and Confucianism as established/organized religious traditions. This syncretistic religion was transmitted by local preachers together with other religions that were established in Japan such as Shugendo, Onmyodo and some new religions, in accordance with the needs of the religious life of communities, and widely accepted as \"Folk Religion.\" In many studies, however, Folk Religion has often been considered to be a remnant that has lost its substance. In this article, I have examined past studies on the establishment and development of Folk Religion, mainly focusing on the work of local preachers, and have pointed out that the key to identify the traditions of Japanese religions is to be found in the history of Folk Religion in the life of the community."},{"@language":"ja","@value":"日本の宗教的伝統はこれまで神道、仏教、道教など成立宗教の側から論じられることが多かった。けれども日本人は自己の宗教生活の必要に応じて、これらの諸宗教を適宜にあるいは習合した形でとり入れてきた。民俗宗教はこうした常民の宗教生活を通して日本の宗教的伝統を解明する為に設定した操作概念である。この民俗宗教は自然宗教に淵源をもつ神道と、創唱宗教である仏教、中国の道教、儒教、これらが混淆した習合宗教、さらに日本で成立した修験道、陰陽道、萌芽期の新宗教などが民間宗教者によって常民の宗教生活の要望に応じるような形で唱導され、彼らに受容されたものである。けれどもこれまでの研究では民俗宗教は単に形骸化した残存物と見られがちであった。本論文ではこの民俗宗教の成立と展開に関する先学の研究を特に民間宗教者の活動に関するものを中心に検討した。そして常民の民俗宗教史の中に日本の宗教的伝統の解明の鍵があることを指摘した。"}],"abstractLicenseFlag":"disallow"}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1030003658417837056","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"60051314"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000060051314"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"宮家 準"},{"@language":"en","@value":"MIYAKE Hitoshi"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"03873293"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"21883858"},{"@type":"NDL_BIB_ID","@value":"000000010847"},{"@type":"ISSN","@value":"03873293"},{"@type":"LISSN","@value":"03873293"},{"@type":"NCID","@value":"AN00406454"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"宗教研究"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Journal of religious studies"}],"dc:publisher":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Japanese Association for Religious Studies"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"日本宗教学会"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2005","prism:volume":"78","prism:number":"4","prism:startingPage":"1083","prism:endingPage":"1107,viii"},"url":[{"@id":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/7296076"},{"@id":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I7296076"}],"availableAt":"2005","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99","dc:title":"民俗宗教"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E7%BF%92%E5%90%88%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99","dc:title":"習合宗教"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E8%80%85","dc:title":"民間宗教者"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E5%B8%B8%E6%B0%91","dc:title":"常民"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0","dc:title":"民間信仰"}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"JALC","@value":"oai:japanlinkcenter.org:2002929234"},{"@type":"NDL_SEARCH","@value":"oai:ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp:R000000004-I7296076"},{"@type":"CIA","@value":"110002826687"}]}