{"@context":{"@vocab":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/schema/1.0/","rdfs":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","prism":"http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/","cinii":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ns/1.0/","datacite":"https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/","ndl":"http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/","jpcoar":"https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/"},"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282763115078656.json","@type":"Article","productIdentifier":[{"identifier":{"@type":"DOI","@value":"10.18936/islis.22.2_294"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/53484"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/60829"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"NAID","@value":"110001080323"}},{"identifier":{"@type":"URI","@value":"https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2006137132"}}],"resourceType":"会議発表資料(conference paper)","dc:title":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Quantitative Experiments on Remote Action Toh-ate(International Conference on Mind Body Science : Physical and Physiological Approach joint with The Eighteenth Symposium on Life Information Science)"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"対人遠隔作用「遠当て」の量的研究"},{"@value":"Quantitative Experiments on Remote Action Toh-ate"}],"dc:language":"en","description":[{"type":"abstract","notation":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The present experiments focus on the skills involved in the traditional Japanese martial art called \"toh-ate\". Toh-ate is a non-contact attack by one person against another when the two are separated by some distance. For the experiments, 6 pairs of veteran practitioners of martial arts participated. Three pairs were practitioners of Japanese martial arts and the other pairs were practitioners of Chinese qigong. As control, 6 pairs (non-trainees) participated; these persons had no martial arts training. Two subjects of a pair were put in separate rooms with communicational deprivation and the experimenters measured physiological changes of one of the two, acting as a Receiver, when the other, acting as a Sender, attempted to make a remote attack on the Receiver at a distance. The Receiver was seated in a Farady cage and the Sender performed only one \"sending\" motion per 80-second trial on double blinded and randomized conditions. When the Sender or Receiver pushed a switch as the event marker, output signals were produced. The signals were recorded as the sending time or the response time, along with physiological data, by recorders. No anomalous changes of average gradient of skin temperature of the Receiver's palm were observed around the sending time. Totally 797 data were available for analyses of time coincidence between motions of the Sender and Receiver. There was no significant coincidence at time-difference is Osec. However, two pairs of Chinese qigong practitioners showed 5% significance peaks at +11 sec. If these delay peaks were caused by toh-ate, their sending performances were longer than several seconds."},{"@language":"ja","@value":"いわゆる遠当てと呼ばれる武道の技を研究した。遠当ては、離れた相手に対する非接触の攻撃技と言われている。1回の実験で、武道熟練者6ペア(日本の武道3ペア、中国の武術系気功3ペア)、対照として非訓練者6ペアを用いた。各ペアの被験者は別室に入り、通常の情報伝達経路を遮断した。そして、送信者が受信者に向かって信号伝達動作を行ったときの受信者の応答を測定した。受信者は静電遮蔽室に座り、2重盲験・無作為の条件下で、送信者は1試行80秒間に1回だけ送信動作を行った。送信者・受信者はそれぞれスイッチボタンを持ち、そのボタン動作の記録が生理データとともに記録された。実験の結果、送信時刻前後における受信者の左手労宮の皮膚表面温度の異常な変化は見られなかった。受信動作・送信動作の時間一致性について、有効データ797を解析した結果、全体としては顕著な時間一致性は見られなかった。中国の武術系気功ペア2組において、+11秒の時点に統計的有意なピークが見られた(p<0.05, one-tail)が、この遅延ピークが遠当てによるものであるなら、その理由は送信動作が比較的長めだったためと考えられた。"}],"abstractLicenseFlag":"disallow"}],"creator":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1420282801191726720","@type":"Researcher","personIdentifier":[{"@type":"KAKEN_RESEARCHERS","@value":"90408948"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"1000090408948"},{"@type":"ORCID","@value":"0000-0002-8556-9583"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002675887"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000405754672"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000405754607"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002666339"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413361229"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000413361246"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002856287"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000403991457"},{"@type":"NRID","@value":"9000002666546"}],"foaf:name":[{"@language":"en","@value":"KOKUBO Hideyuki"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"小久保 秀之"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"国際総合研究機構情報センター:放射線医学総合研究所"},{"@language":"en","@value":"International Research Institute:Yamamoto Bio-Emission Laboratory, National Institute of Radiological Sciences"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1410282763115078657","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@language":"en","@value":"YOICHI Hideo"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"世一 秀雄"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"国際総合研究機構情報センター:放射線医学総合研究所"},{"@language":"en","@value":"International Research Institute:Yamamoto Bio-Emission Laboratory, National Institute of Radiological Sciences"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1410282763115078656","@type":"Researcher","foaf:name":[{"@language":"en","@value":"YAMAMOTO Mikio"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"山本 幹男"}],"jpcoar:affiliationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"放射線医学総合研究所:国際総合研究機構情報センター"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Yamamoto Bio-Emission Laboratory, National Institute of Radiological Sciences:International Research Institute"}]}],"publication":{"publicationIdentifier":[{"@type":"PISSN","@value":"13419226"},{"@type":"EISSN","@value":"24240761"},{"@type":"ISSN","@value":"13419226"}],"prism:publicationName":[{"@language":"ja","@value":"国際生命情報科学会誌"},{"@language":"en","@value":"Journal of International Society of Life Information Science"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"ISLIS"},{"@language":"en","@value":"J. Intl. Soc. Life Info. Sci."}],"dc:publisher":[{"@language":"en","@value":"International Society of Life Information Science"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"国際生命情報科学会"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2004-09-01","prism:volume":"22","prism:number":"2","prism:startingPage":"294","prism:endingPage":"301"},"dcterms:accessRights":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb","url":[{"@id":"https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/53484"},{"@id":"https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/60829"},{"@id":"https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2006137132"}],"availableAt":"2004-09-01","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=DMILS","dc:title":"DMILS"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=bio-PK","dc:title":"bio-PK"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=martial%20arts","dc:title":"martial arts"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=qigong","dc:title":"qigong"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=DMILS","dc:title":"DMILS"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=bio-PK","dc:title":"bio-PK"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=martial%20arts","dc:title":"martial arts"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=qigong","dc:title":"qigong"}],"dataSourceIdentifier":[{"@type":"JALC","@value":"oai:japanlinkcenter.org:2007195660"},{"@type":"CIA","@value":"110001080323"},{"@type":"IRDB","@value":"oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01116:0003813821"},{"@type":"IRDB","@value":"oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01116:0003821161"}]}