A retrospective analysis for criteria of surgical intervention in Japanese Black calves with respiratory signs caused by perinatal rib fracture

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  • KIM Sueun
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • NAIK Mrunmayi Vishwanath
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • SATOH Hiroyuki
    Laboratory of Veterinary Clinical Radiology, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • INOUE Yoshiyuki
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • KIRINO Yumi
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • TSUZUKI Nao
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • HIDAKA Yuichi
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
  • KURODA Kohei
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan

Bibliographic Information

Published
2023
Resource Type
journal article
DOI
  • 10.1292/jvms.22-0332
Publisher
JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE

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<p>Medical records of 16 Japanese Black calves with respiratory signs associated with perinatal rib fracture were analyzed, retrospectively, to speculate criteria of surgical intervention for the disease. For this analysis, the severity of respiratory condition was classified into three grades: Grade 1, with no wheezing, Grade 2, with wheezing after excitement but not at rest and Grade 3, with wheezing at rest. Grade 1 (n=3) received only conservative management. Seven of Grade 2 (n=8) and all of Grade 3 (n=5) had surgical management. Clinical outcome was good in all of Grade 1, and the surgical success rate was 83% in other groups. Our result suggests that surgical intervention should be considered for cases with more the severity of Grade 2.</p>

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