Ultra-fine grained and even nanostructured magnesium alloys obtained by processing with methods of severe plastic deformation (SPD) are promising biomaterials for absorbable orthopaedic implants due to their enhanced mechanical properties, adequate corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. This paper presents an overview of the impact of the most important SPD methods – equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) and high-pressure torsion (HPT) – on microstructure refinement and improvement of the mechanical properties of magnesium alloys intended for medical implants. Several selected groups of magnesium alloys which have the potential for use as bioabsorbable implants are discussed. The presented results of many years of research indicate the beneficial effect of SPD methods on obtaining ultra-fine and even nanostructures of magnesium alloys with improved mechanical and better functional properties, which are necessary for bioabsorbable implants.
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Trans."},{"@language":"ja","@value":"Mater. Trans."}],"dc:publisher":[{"@language":"en","@value":"The Japan Institute of Metals and Materials"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"公益社団法人 日本金属学会"}],"prism:publicationDate":"2023-08-01","prism:volume":"64","prism:number":"8","prism:startingPage":"1709","prism:endingPage":"1723"},"reviewed":"false","url":[{"@id":"http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/032973975"},{"@id":"https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I032973975"},{"@id":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/matertrans/64/8/64_MT-MF2022056/_pdf"}],"availableAt":"2023-08-01","foaf:topic":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=magnesium%20alloys","dc:title":"magnesium alloys"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=biodegradable%20implants","dc:title":"biodegradable implants"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=severe%20plastic%20deformation%20(SPD)","dc:title":"severe plastic deformation (SPD)"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=equal-channel%20angular%20pressing%20(ECAP)","dc:title":"equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP)"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=high-pressure%20torsion%20(HPT)","dc:title":"high-pressure torsion (HPT)"},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/all?q=mechanical%20properties","dc:title":"mechanical properties"}],"relatedProduct":[{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050583546826232064","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["isReferencedBy"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@language":"en","@value":"Severe plastic deformation for producing superfunctional ultrafine-grained and heterostructured materials: An interdisciplinary review"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360002216084386176","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal article)","relationType":["references"],"jpcoar:relatedTitle":[{"@value":"A review on high-pressure torsion (HPT) from 1935 to 1988"}]},{"@id":"https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360002216084508160","@type":"Article","resourceType":"学術雑誌論文(journal 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