Challenges to design-oriented breeding of root system architecture adapted to climate change
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- Uga Yusaku
- Institute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2021
- 資源種別
- journal article
- DOI
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- 10.1270/jsbbs.20118
- 公開者
- 日本育種学会
この論文をさがす
説明
<p>Roots are essential organs for capturing water and nutrients from the soil. In particular, root system architecture (RSA) determines the extent of the region of the soil where water and nutrients can be gathered. As global climate change accelerates, it will be important to improve belowground plant parts, as well as aboveground ones, because roots are front-line organs in the response to abiotic stresses such as drought, flooding, and salinity stress. However, using conventional breeding based on phenotypic selection, it is difficult to select breeding lines possessing promising RSAs to adapted to abiotic stress because roots remain hidden underground. Therefore, new breeding strategies that do not require phenotypic selection are necessary. Recent advances in molecular biology and biotechnology can be applied to the design-oriented breeding of RSA without phenotypic selection. Here I summarize recent progress in RSA ideotypes as “design” and RSA-related gene resources as “materials” that will be needed in leveraging these technologies for the RSA breeding. I also highlight the future challenges to design-oriented breeding of RSA and explore solutions to these challenges.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Breeding Science
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Breeding Science 71 (1), 3-12, 2021
日本育種学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390850247498019200
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- NII論文ID
- 130007991330
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11317194
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- ISSN
- 13473735
- 13447610
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- NDL書誌ID
- 031326978
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- PubMed
- 33762871
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDLサーチ
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可
