[Purpose] This study aimed to determine the prevalence and characteristics of hyperkyphosis in male university students. [Participants and Methods] The angles of thoracic kyphosis, upper thoracic spine, lower thoracic spine, lumbar lordosis, and sacral tilt of 100 male university students were measured in the standing position using a Spinal-Mouse®. [Results] The prevalence of subjects with hyperkyphosis of 40° or greater was 45% (45/100 subjects). The thoracic kyphosis angle of 40° was used to divide the students into a hyperkyphosis group and a normal kyphosis group and the results of the two groups were compared. No significant correlation was found between the thoracic kyphosis angle and lumbar lordosis angle in the hyperkyphosis group, but a weak correlation was found in the normal kyphosis group. [Conclusion] The prevalence of university students with thoracic hyperkyphosis was 45.0%, suggesting that there may be no significant correlation between thoracic kyphosis angle and lumbar lordosis angle in this condition.
"},{"@language":"ja","@value":"〔目的〕男子大学生の胸椎過度後弯の割合とその特徴を明らかにした．〔対象と方法〕男子大学生100名を対象に，スパイナルマウスを用いて立位での胸椎後弯，上位胸椎，下位胸椎，腰椎前弯，仙骨傾斜の各角度を測定した．〔結果〕40°以上の胸椎過度後弯を呈する対象の割合は45.0％（45/100）であった．胸椎後弯角40°を基準として，これより大きい過度後弯群と小さい正常後弯群に分けて結果を比較したところ，過度後弯群では，胸椎後弯角と腰椎前弯角の間に有意な相関関係は認められなかったが，正常後弯群では，弱い相関関係を認めた．〔結語〕胸椎の過度後弯を呈する男子大学生の割合は45.0％であり，その特徴として，胸椎後弯角と腰椎前弯角の間に相関関係を認めない可能性が示唆された．
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