Higher serum AMH level is associated with better pregnancy outcomes of IVF/ICSI assisted pregnancy in infertile patients under 35 years old

  • Ye Feijun
    Reproductive Medicine Center, Zhoushan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China.
  • Du Yan
    Clinical Research Unit, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Laboratory for Reproductive Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Cao Wenli
    Reproductive Medicine Center, Zhoushan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China.
  • Jiang Ruhe
    Clinical Research Unit, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Laboratory for Reproductive Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Qi Qing
    Laboratory for Reproductive Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. The Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine-related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
  • Sun Hongmei
    Laboratory for Reproductive Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. The Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine-related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
  • Zhou Jing
    Laboratory for Reproductive Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. The Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine-related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
  • Wang Ling
    Laboratory for Reproductive Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. The Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine-related Diseases, Shanghai, China.

説明

<p>This study aimed to investigate the effect of anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) on the pregnancy outcome of infertility assisted by IVF/Micro-Insemination/Embryo Transfer Infertility Assistance (IVF/ICSI-ET). A total of 324 patients under the age of 35 who received IVF/ICSI-ET assistance in our center were included in this analysis. AMH levels of these patients were measured by chemiluminescence method and divided into clinical pregnancy group (175 cases) and non-pregnancy group (149 cases) according to the final pregnancy outcome. The relationship between the two groups' pregnancy outcomes and AMH levels was analyzed. The above association was re-evaluated after excluding patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. There was no significant difference in age, body mass index (BMI), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and 2 pronucleus (PN) between clinical and non-clinical pregnancy groups. Compared with the clinical pregnancy group, the level of AMH in the non-pregnancy group was significantly lower (p < 0.05). A higher AMH level was closely related to better IVF/ICSI-ET assisted pregnancy outcome in vitro. After excluding AMH abnormalities, the AMH level was still significantly associated with pregnancy outcomes of in vitro IVF/ICSI-ET-assisted pregnancy. Our results show a correlation between AMH level and pregnancy outcome of in vitro IVF/ICSI-ET assisted pregnancy. For women under age 35, lower AMH levels may be one of the predictors of adverse pregnancy outcomes. For patients with low AMH level, it is suggested to strengthen monitoring to ensure the safety and smoothness of the pregnancy process. </p>

収録刊行物

  • Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics

    Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics 17 (4), 299-303, 2023-08-31

    特定非営利活動法人 バイオ&ソーシャル・サイエンス推進国際研究交流会

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