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Detector signal characterization with a Bayesian network in XENONnT
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Description
We developed a detector signal characterization model based on a Bayesian network trained on the waveform attributes generated by a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber. By performing inference on the model, we produced a quantitative metric of signal characterization and demonstrate that this metric can be used to determine whether a detector signal is sourced from a scintillation or an ionization process. We describe the method and its performance on electronic-recoil (ER) data taken during the first science run of the XENONnT dark matter experiment. We demonstrate the first use of a Bayesian network in a waveform-based analysis of detector signals. This method resulted in a 3% increase in ER event-selection efficiency with a simultaneously effective rejection of events outside of the region of interest. The findings of this analysis are consistent with the previous analysis from XENONnT, namely a background-only fit of the ER data.
Journal
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- Physical Review D
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Physical Review D 108 (1), 2023-07-26
American Physical Society (APS)
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Keywords
- Physics
- ddc:530
- FOS: Physical sciences
- 006
- 530
- Bayesian
- Bayesian network, XENONnT, dark matter
- dark matter
- time projection chamber
- xenon
- High Energy Physics - Experiment
- network, Bayesian
- time projection chamber, xenon
- High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
- efficiency
- network
- ionization
- [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]
- XENON, WINP, BAYESIAN METHODS, DARK MATTER DETECTOR
- info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530
- scintillation counter
- performance
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360021390746985088
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- ISSN
- 24700029
- 24700010
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE