Understanding of anomalous transport in Hall thrusters

About this project

Japan Grant Number
JP18H03815
Funding Program
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Funding organization
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Project/Area Number
18H03815
Research Category
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Allocation Type
  • Single-year Grants
Review Section / Research Field
  • Medium-sized Section 24:Aerospace engineering, marine and maritime engineering, and related fields
Research Institution
  • Kyushu University
Project Period (FY)
2018-04-01 〜 2022-03-31
Project Status
Completed
Budget Amount*help
45,110,000 Yen (Direct Cost: 34,700,000 Yen Indirect Cost: 10,410,000 Yen)

Research Abstract

To understand anomalous electron transport in a Hall thruster, plasma turbulence inside the acceleration channel was observed using a E-band microwave interferometer. The dependence of the amplitude of the turbulence on magnetic flux density, and the relations between the turbulence and other plasma perturbations and between the turbulence and the discharge current, were investigated through power spectral density and bi-coherence analysis. The turbulence has a positive relation to the discharge current, leads to anomalous electron transport inside the acceleration channel, and is coupled with ionization instability. Low frequency perturbations (several hundred Hertz) were observed; this low frequency perturbation could be a key to suppressing plasma turbulence. In addition, we showed usefulness of the short pulse width laser (picosecond laser) diagnostics for the measurement inside the Hall thrusters.

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