Molecular mechanisms of the fetal left-right axis malformations induced by maternal hyperglycemia.

About this project

Japan Grant Number
JP18K07880
Funding Program
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Funding organization
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Project/Area Number
18K07880
Research Category
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Allocation Type
  • Multi-year Fund
Review Section / Research Field
  • Basic Section 52050:Embryonic medicine and pediatrics-related
Research Institution
  • Kyushu University
Project Period (FY)
2018-04-01 〜 2023-03-31
Project Status
Completed
Budget Amount*help
4,420,000 Yen (Direct Cost: 3,400,000 Yen Indirect Cost: 1,020,000 Yen)

Research Abstract

The expression of Nodal and Cerl2 was decreased in the node of 8.0-day embryo exposed to high glucose concentration, and it was due to the reduction of active form of NOTCH (NICD) in the node. We focused on Wnt3a which is required for the expression of NOTCH around the node in 8.0-day embryo, and identified two enhancers, PSE1 and PSE2, for primitive streak specific expression of Wnt3a. We first introduced point mutation in Wnt3a PSE1 by CRISPR/Cas9 system, but there was no significant decrease in expression of Wnt3a in the pimitive streak, and the obtained homozygote pups were viable.

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