Biological activities of water-soluble free oligosaccharides obtained from edible beans and their applications.

About This Project

Japan Grant Number
JP23500944 (JGN)
Funding Program
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Funding Organization
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Kakenhi Information

Project/Area Number
23500944
Research Category
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Allocation Type
  • Multi-year Fund
Review Section / Research Field
  • Integrated Science and Innovative Science > Comprehensive Fields > Human life science > Eating habits, studies on eating habits
Research Institution
  • Kobe Women's University
  • Kurashiki Sakuyo University
Project Period (FY)
2011-04-28 〜 2016-03-31
Project Status
Completed
Budget Amount*help
5,200,000 Yen (Direct Cost: 4,000,000 Yen Indirect Cost: 1,200,000 Yen)

Research Abstract

In this study, we analyzed functional and structural features of free oligo- saccharides prepared from Zatsu mame (defined as edible beans other than soybean and peanut in Japanese) to find out good sources of latent bioactive oligosaccharides. At first, we prepared several kinds of glycopeptides and oligosaccharide fractions from Adzuki and Tebo by a combination of cation exchange chromatography and gel filtration. Using bean glycopeptides and γ-polyglutamic acid, we developed a novel glyco-polymer bearing several hundreds of oligosaccharides and assayed stimulating activity to antigen presentation cells, T-cell proliferation, and production of cytokines. Prebiotic activities of the bean-oligosaccharides on growth of bifidobacteria and lactobacilii were determined by measuring the number of these bacteria, suggesting that Adzuki and Tebo contain prebio-active oligosaccharides or glycopeptides.

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