Creation of ZnO nano-bulk thermoelectric conversion materials incorporating metal nanoparticles by using soft-chemical precursors

About This Project

Japan Grant Number
JP16K18248 (JGN)
Funding Program
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Funding Organization
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Kakenhi Information

Project/Area Number
16K18248
Research Category
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Allocation Type
  • Multi-year Fund
Review Section / Research Field
  • Science and Engineering > Engineering > Material engineering > Composite materials/Surface and interface engineering
Research Institution
  • Kyushu University
Project Period (FY)
2016-04-01 〜 2018-03-31
Project Status
Completed
Budget Amount*help
4,160,000 Yen (Direct Cost: 3,200,000 Yen Indirect Cost: 960,000 Yen)

Research Abstract

Nanopowders consisting of ZnO and the Au nanoparticles with diameters of ca. 50 nm and 3 nm were prepared from soft-chemical precursors. Mixtures of this nanopowders and Al2O3 powders were molded, and sintered by using the spark plasma sintering method. The nanocomposites embedding Au nanoparticles (d < 40 nm) in the Al doped ZnO matrix were obtained the addition 0.15 mol% amount of Au. The nanocomposites were achieved not only a decrease in the thermal conductivity due to selective phonon scattering but also an increase in the electrical conductivity at the same time. Consequently, it was shown that nanocomposites incorporating such metal nanoparticles were a guideline for material design of new thermoelectric materials.

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