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状態ー特性不安尺度の縦断的同時分析 : 中学生男子と女子とを対象として
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- ジョウタイー トクセイ フアン シャクド ノ ジュウダンテキ ドウジ ブンセキ
- Longitudinal Simultaneous Analysis of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory across Junior High School Male and Female Students
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Description
日本語版の特性―状態不安尺度が.中学生男子生徒(N=105) と女子生徒(N=126) を対象にして,半年間隔で,繰り返して測定された。本研究では,状態不安尺度と特性不安尺度とが,それぞれ,折半法で2つの下位尺度に分割された。2つの集団間で,2つの機会の4つの状態―特性不安下位尺度に対する因子的不変性(布置不変性,因子パターン不変性,強因子的不変性,厳格な因子的不変性)と平行形式不変性とが,多集団同時縦断的因子分析法で検証された。下位尺度の2つの機会間での独自性の共分散を仮定すると,これらの因子的不変性の下位モデルに対して採択できる解が推定された。最も採択できるモデルは平行形式不変性モデルであった。同じデータに対して,独自性の共分散のある測定モデルに同じ不変性の拘束を集団間でおく因果モデルもまた推定された。状態不安の安定性は0.428であったが,特性不安の安定性は0.705であった。1回目の特性不安から2回目の状態不安へのパスと1回目の状態不安から2回目の特性不安へのパスの回帰係数は,それぞれ,0.333と-0.009であった。縦断的データに線形方程式モデルを使用して状態不安と特性不安とを区分することでのこれらの結果の意味を議論した。
The Japanese version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was measured twice at an interval of six months for junior high school male (N=105) and female (N=126) students. In this research, the state anxiety scale and the trait anxiety scale were divided into two subscales by the odd-even method, respectively. Four kinds of factorial invariance models (i.e., configural invariance, factor pattern invariance, strong factorial invariance, and strict factorial invariance) and the parallel form invariance model for four state-trait anxiety subscales of two occasions across two groups were tested using multi-group simultaneous longitudinal factor analysis strategies. By postulating the unique covariance between two occasions of the subscale, acceptable solutions were estimated for these factorial invariance submodels. The most acceptable model was the parallel form invariance. For the same data, the causal models with the same invariance constraints for the measurement models with the unique covariance across two groups were also estimated. Results of the parallel form invariance model were as follows. The stability of trait anxiety was 0.705, although the stability of slate anxiety was 0.428. Regression coefficients of the path from the trait anxiety of occasion one to the state anxiety of occasion two and of the path form the state anxiety of occasion one to the trait anxiety of occasion two were 0.333 and -0.009, respectively. Implications of these findings for the distinction among state anxiety and trait anxiety using the structural equation modeling for longitudinal data were discussed.
Journal
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- 関西大学社会学部紀要
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関西大学社会学部紀要 28 (3), 75-103, 1997-03-25
関西大学社会学部
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050001202915582208
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- NII Article ID
- 120006464570
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- NII Book ID
- AN00046982
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- ISSN
- 02876817
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- HANDLE
- 10112/13351
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- NDL BIB ID
- 4374859
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Article Type
- departmental bulletin paper
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- Data Source
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- IRDB
- NDL Search
- CiNii Articles