春秋経(左氏経)の作経メカニズムについての考察(四)-文公期「左氏経」の「原左氏伝」からの抽出・編作挙例とその分析より-

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  • シュンジュウケイ(ヒダリ シケイ)ノ サクケイ メカニズム ニ ツイテ ノ コウサツ(4)ブンコウキ 「 ヒダリ シケイ 」 ノ 「 ゲン サ シデン 」 カラ ノ チュウシュツ ・ ヘンサク キョレイ ト ソノ ブンセキ ヨリ
  • Study on the mechanism of the production of Chun qiu Jing [Zuo shi Jing] (春秋経(左氏経)) Part4-Through analyzing Chun qiu Zuo shi Jing's extraction and edition from the original text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan (現春秋左氏伝) at the period Wen gong (文公)-

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Abstract

In my old manuscripts I have brought up the hypothesis that the text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Jing was basically extracted and edited from the original text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan ,which is fundamentally included in the present text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan（原春秋左氏伝）. According to my hypothesis, the sentences of Chun qiu Zuo shi Jing namely Chun qiu Jing are able to be divided into four types of sentences: [1] the sentences extracted from those of Zuo shi Zhuan, [2] the sentences extractive edited from those of Zuo shi Zhuan, [3] the sentences edited by not only depending on those of Zuo shi Zhuan but also using the other historical materials, [4] the sentences without corresponding to those of Zuo shi Zhuan at all. Through the examin and consider in this paper, in the all sentences of text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Jing at the period of Lu（魯）Wen gong（文公）, the sentences of type [1] account for 22,1 percent, those of type [2] account for 37,4 percent, those of type [3] account for 20,2 percent, and those of type [4] account for20,2 percent. Therefore the sentences of type [1] to type [2] amount to 59,5 percent. This result firmly stands by my hypothesis on the production of Chun qiu Jing. Furthermore The examine and consider in this paper made clear that in the descriptions of Chun qiu Jing the enthronement of Lu gong [the monarch of Lu] are done at all by the way to ascend the throne in January of the year after the death of his former monarch, but in the text of not only Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan but also the original text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan there are no descriptions of that way of enthronement. This shows that the way of the description of Chun qiu Jing was newer than that of Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan and the original text of Chun qiu Zuo shi Zhuan. This fact also firmly stands by my hypothesis on the production of Chun qiu Jing.

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