高校生の体型の推移 : 1967年と1979年との比較

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タイトル別名
  • On the Trend of the Somatotypes of Senior High School Students : The comparisons of the measurements in 1979 with those in 1967
  • コウコウセイ ノ タイケイ ノ スイイ 1967ネン ト 1979ネン ト ノ
  • 〓

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説明

To grasp the trend of somatotypes of senior high school students, we measured the statures, girths, heights and lengths of two hundred and ninety students in good health (one hundred and forty-four boys and one hundred and forty-six girls) of a certain high school in Kagoshima and compared these measurements with those taken twelve years ago of three hundred and twenty two students (one hundred and sixty boys and one hundred sixty-two girls). The following are the results of the comparisons. The items of comparison for this year are twenty-one : six about height, seven about girth, four about length, and four about the others. 1. In the case of stature, both girls and boys showed higher stature in 1979 than in 1969 : the sixteen-year-old boys (who are taller by 5.3 centimetres than the boys who were of the same age twelve years ago), and the girls in all the years (who are taller by 3.9 to 2.9 centimetres) showed the increases with 1% significant difference respectively. 2. As for the bust girths, the students showed the same trend as the statures, that is, the sixteen-year-old boys (whose bust girths increased by 4.6 centimetres), seventeen-year-old boys (whose bust girths increased by 4.1 centimetres), the sixteen-old girls (whose bust girths increased by 3.5 centimetres), and the eighteen-year-old girls (whose bust girths increased by 3.1 centimetres) showed the increases with 1% significant difference respectively. 3. As for the lengths of lower extremities, the sixteen-year-old boys and the seventeen-year old gils showed the increases with 1% significant difference respectively. 4. That the trend of the somatotypes of senior high school students is toward larger build is clearly proved by the Mollison's relative deviation lines and by the synthetical examination of the components of their somatotypes.

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