子どもの社会生活能力評価に関する検討 ―「社会生活能力目安表」の信頼性・妥当性に関する追加検討―

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  • コドモ ノ シャカイ セイカツ ノウリョク ヒョウカ ニ カンスル ケントウ : 「 シャカイ セイカツ ノウリョク メヤスヒョウ 」 ノ シンライセイ ・ ダトウセイ ニ カンスル ツイカ ケントウ

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This paper focuses on my development of an assessment scale about social abilities of children (application age : 1:0 - 10:11). This scale has six areas ; Self independence, Movement, Operation, Communication, Group participation and Self control. Each area includes 18 items from six month level to 12 years level. Each item is selected as most important developmental task on each age level by some experts of child development. Age level of each item is defined by what 80% children of similarage clear the item's task. In this paper, I will report about standardization, assessment method, reliability and validity of this scale on another paper. This study treats as follows; 1. Validity about clear age of each item. 2. Validity about sequence of each item. 3. Interrelation in the six areas. 4. Sex difference 5. Calculation of Cronbach's coefficient alpha The results of 1. and 2. are almost no problems, But some items' validity needs to be discussed. Evaluation result of six areas depends on Calendar Age, but on the other hand, it does not depend on the process of mental development. The six areas are mutually independent developmental areas. The evaluation result includes sex difference on some age levels and girl's. result is higher than that of boy's. This scale is useful about evaluation of mental disorder and has possibility about evaluation of developmental disorder and developmental guidance to parents.

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identifier:KJ00008597679

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