現代日本語の判定詞と形容動詞--日本語形態論試論(4)

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  • 現代日本語の判定詞と形容動詞 : 日本語形態論試論(その4)
  • ゲンダイ ニホンゴ ノ ハンテイシ ト ケイヨウ ドウシ ニホン ゴケイタイロン シロン 4
  • Copula and non-inflectional adjectives in modern Japanese
  • ゲンダイ ニホンゴ ノ ハンテイシ ト ケイヨウドウシ ニホンゴ ケイタイロン シロン ソノ4

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type:P(論文)

The status of the copula "da" (a.k.a. hantei-shi) and that of the non-inflectional adjective (henceforth Na) such as "sizuka-da" (a.k.a. keiyoo-doosi) are closely examined and the following claims are made: a. the copula "da" is different from verbs and adjectives in terms of category in both m- and c-structures, and exhibits the paradigm (3) in the prologue, b. what is called the stem of Na such as shizuka in shizuka-da counts as a full-fledged word, in m- and c-structures c. the inflected forms of Na are in fact the compounds of Na[l, BSE] and the inflected forms of the copula "da" and are subsumed under the Na[1] m-structure rules in (4) in the prologue.

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