「名大会話コーパス」に現れた文末形式 : 普通体と丁寧体に違いはあるのか

機関リポジトリ Web Site

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The sentence-final forms used in Meidai Dialogue Corpus : Does the plain style?
  • メイダイ カイワ コーパス ニ アラワレタ ブンマツ ケイシキ : フツウタイ ト テイネイタイ ニ チガイ ワ アルノカ

この論文をさがす

抄録

論文(Article)

Abstract：This paper discusses whether there are quantitative and qualitative differences between the plain style and the polite style regarding two types of sentence-final forms with the Japanese copula: the ‘bare’da and desu forms and those followed by particles. The result of a survey on da and desu in Meidai Dialogue Corpus shows that a ‘bare’ ending is used significantly more often in plain-style conversation than the one in the polite style. One of the reasons for this is that a ‘bare’ da can be used in a monologue, which desu has no access to. It is also observed that even in a dialogue an utterance with a ‘bare’ ending in the plain style often has characteristics of a monologue in that it is not directed to the hearer. A ‘bare’ da ending is a marked sentence-final form in that it is not freely used when an utterance is directed to the hearer whilst a ‘bare’ desu ending is more commonly used in the same environment, and that particles following da make communication possible.

収録刊行物

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ