端座位および直立位における足趾圧迫力とアーチ高率との関係:臨床的な足部の機能と構造の評価の検討

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タイトル別名
  • Toe Function and Arch Mechanism in Non-Loading and Loading Positions

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type:P(論文)

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Original Articles

〔目的〕本研究は,端座位と直立位における足趾圧迫力とアーチ高率を測定し,足趾圧迫力とアーチ高率の関係性について調査した.〔対象〕対象は,平均年齢31.0±4.5歳の若年成人男性11名であった.〔方法〕方法は,端座位と直立位での足趾圧迫力とアーチ高率を測定した.〔結果〕足趾圧迫力は,端座位と比べ直立位において有意に増加した.一方でアーチ高率は端座位と比べ直立位において有意に低下した.直立位における足趾圧迫力は,アーチ高率と有意な正の相関を示した.〔結論〕臨床において直立位における足趾機能や足部構造の評価の必要性が示された.

[Purpose] We measured the force generated by toe pressure and the arch ratio, both in sitting and standing positions, and investigated the differences in and relations among these data.[Subjects] Subjects were 11 young males (mean age. 31.0 ± 4.5 years ).[Method] Measurement items comprised the force generated by toe pressure and the arch ratio, both in sitting and standing positions.[Results] Force generated by toe pressure in the standing position was greater than that in the sitting position, but the arch ratio in the standing position was lower than that in the sitting position. Force generated by toe pressure in the standing position significantly correlated with the arch ratio in both positions.[Conclusion] The study shows importance of assessing the function and structure of the toes and feet in the standing position in a clinical setting.

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