親しい人間関係における談話標識について：若年層友人同士と中高年夫婦の談話を比較して

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タイトル別名
  • The Use of Discourse Markers in the Close Human Relations Conversation: Comparing the Discourse of Young Friends and a Middle-Aged Couple
  • シタシイ ニンゲン カンケイ ニ オケル ダンワ ヒョウシキ ニ ツイテ ジャクネンソウ ユウジン ドウシ ト チュウコウネン フウフ ノ ダンワ オ ヒカク シテ

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説明

This paper aims to clarify how discourse markers are used in close human relations, and researches using the discourse data of the free conversation by two friends in their 20s and a couple in their 50s. Contrary to the preceding discussions, it was found that the friends in their 20s used discourse markers more frequently than the couple in their 50s in conversation. This result is supposed to reflect not the difference of the age but the close human relations, i.e. husband and wife. Therefore, it is suggested that the closer human relations, the less use of discourse markers. Besides, the couple used "de" as a marker indicating the start of a new topic. The two friends used "demo" when they turned back to the topic which the partner had talked about, but the couple didn't use the marker in this sense. Hence it is considered that the use of the discourse marker "demo" is related to the need for consideration in the human relations.

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