Model Scaling in Smartphone GNSS-Aided Photogrammetry for Fragmentation Size Distribution Estimation
説明
Fragmentation size distribution estimation is a critical process in mining operations that employ blasting. In this study, we aim to create a low-cost, efficient system for producing a scaled 3D model without the use of ground truth data, such as GCPs (Ground Control Points), for the purpose of improving fragmentation size distribution measurement using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System)-aided photogrammetry. However, the inherent error of GNSS data inhibits a straight-forward application in Structure-from-Motion (SfM). To overcome this, the study proposes that, by increasing the number of photos used in the SfM process, the scale error brought about by the GNSS error will proportionally decrease. Experiments indicated that constraining camera positions to locations, relative or otherwise, improved the accuracy of the generated 3D model. In further experiments, the results showed that the scale error decreased when more images from the same dataset were used. The proposed method is practical and easy to transport as it only requires a smartphone and, optionally, a separate camera. In conclusion, with some modifications to the workflow, technique, and equipment, a muckpile can be accurately recreated in scale in the digital world with the use of positional data.
収録刊行物
-
- MINERALS
-
MINERALS 11 (12), 1301-, 2021
MDPI
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1050013784278924928
-
- ISSN
- 2075163X
-
- HANDLE
- 10295/00006240
- 2115/83891
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- 資料種別
- journal article
-
- データソース種別
-
- IRDB
- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE