Economies of scale in ammonia synthesis loops embedded with iron- and ruthenium-based catalysts

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説明

The economies of scale were analyzed in ammonia synthesis loops embedded with iron-based catalysts (Fe) and ruthenium-based catalysts (Ru/C). Aspen Plus© was utilized to simulate the synthesis and separation processes with the product range from ammonia 0.1–500 tonne/day. The detailed kinetic models, the Temkin equation and the modified one, were employed to evaluate catalytic activity in reactors precisely. The result shows the cost advantage of Ru/C on a small scale. Besides, on a small scale, the costs of heat exchangers and reactors are dominant, while the catalyst cost of Ru/C itself is not dominant on any scales. For the ammonia synthesis based on renewable energy, Ru/C catalyst under mild pressure, i.e., Ru/C-50 bar, is preferable. The direction of the future research on the catalyst of ammonia synthesis from the viewpoint of cost is also discussed.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050015719947293952
  • HANDLE
    2433/267477
  • ISSN
    03603199
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB

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