A Review of the National and International Literature on the Self-management Behaviors of Renal Transplant Recipients

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  • 腎移植患者の自己管理行動に関する国内外文献検討
  • ジン イショク カンジャ ノ ジコ カンリ コウドウ ニ カンスル コクナイガイ ブンケン ケントウ

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Abstract

This study aims to review the domestic and international literature on the self-management behaviors of renal transplant patients but also present research trends and nursing issues. The domestic literature was extracted based on the Medical Journal Web to search for "original papers" published from 2013 to 2023, excluding "conference proceedings," "commentaries/reviews," "case reports/cases," and "children," using "kidney transplantation" and "self-management" as keywords. Overseas literature was searched using CINAHL (EBSCOhost) for "kidney transplant" and "self-management" as keywords, while excluding "Books and Documents," "Abstracts," and "Full text Links" published from 2013 to 2023. The collected literature could be classified into four categories: "studies evaluating the relationship between factors related to self-management behaviors," "studies on patient guidance to promote and support self-management behaviors," "development of scales to evaluate self-management behaviors," and "other studies supporting self-management behaviors.” In the domestic literature, most studies analyzed factors related to self-management behaviors, whereas overseas studies were conducted on the creation of new patient guidance methods, the development of scales, and IT-based patient guidance, which provided new insights. The need to conduct comparative studies on interventions that promote self-management behaviors in Japan is suggested.

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